עֲפַ֣ר
𐤏𐤐𐤓
ʻâphâr
mortar
Fine, loose particles of earth; dust. Refers to dry soil, powdery ground, or small earthy particles. In different contexts, it can designate the earth or soil covering the ground, the dust to which something is reduced, the material out of which humans and other living beings are formed, or the state of decay and mortality (as in returning to the dust). It may also denote the multitude or mass when used metaphorically (e.g., numberless as the dust).
Leviticus 14:45 · Word #10
Lexicon H6083
| Lemma | עָפָר |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤏𐤐𐤓 |
| Transliteration | ʻâphâr |
| Strong's | H6083 |
| Definition | Fine, loose particles of earth; dust. Refers to dry soil, powdery ground, or small earthy particles. In different contexts, it can designate the earth or soil covering the ground, the dust to which something is reduced, the material out of which humans and other living beings are formed, or the state of decay and mortality (as in returning to the dust). It may also denote the multitude or mass when used metaphorically (e.g., numberless as the dust). |
Morphology HNcmsc
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word |
Common Translation
| Phrase | mortar |
SIBI-P1 Translation H6083-01
dust
| Morphological Notes | Noun, common, masculine singular absolute. |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun derives directly from the root meaning "to become dust" or "to turn to powder," denoting fine, loose earth in its basic substance. As a masculine singular absolute noun, it is best rendered concisely as "dust," preserving the core material sense without contextual expansion. |
View full lexicon entry for H6083 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
mortar
| Same as P1 | No — adjusted for context |
| Rationale | Changed from 'dust' to 'mortar' as the context pertains to house material to be carried out, matching common and contextually accurate meaning here. |