תֵחֵ֖ל
𐤕𐤇𐤋
techel
she profanes
a primitive root (compare חָלָה); also denominative (from חָלִיל); properly, to bore, i.e. (by implication) to wound, to dissolve; figuratively, to profane (a person, place or thing), to break (one's word), to begin (as if by an 'opening wedge'); to play (the flute); begin ([idiom] men began), defile, [idiom] break, defile, [idiom] eat (as common things), [idiom] first, [idiom] gather the grape thereof, [idiom] take inheritance, pipe, player on instruments, pollute, (cast as) profane (self), prostitute, slay (slain), sorrow, stain, wound.
H2490
Leviticus 21:9 · Word #5
Lexicon H2490
| Lemma | חָלַל |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤇𐤋𐤋 |
| Transliteration | châlal |
| Strong's | H2490 |
| In-context | she profanes |
Morphology HVNi3fs
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | N — Niphal — Simple passive or reflexive |
| Conjugation | i — Imperfect — Incomplete or ongoing action |
| Person | 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they") |
| Gender | f — Feminine — Feminine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
SIBI-P1 H2490-44
she will be profaned
| Root | חלל (ḥ-l-l) |
| Core Meanings | to pierce, bore through, wound; to profane, desecrate; to begin (as opening); to make common |
| Semantic Range | to be profaned, be defiled, be desecrated; to profane oneself; in other stems: to pierce, wound, begin, play the flute, treat as common |
| Conceptual Significance | חלל expresses the movement from what is set apart (holy) to what is made common or pierced through. In covenantal contexts, being "profaned" signifies loss of sacred status and violation of holiness, a serious breach in Israel’s relationship with YHWH. |
| Morphological Notes | Verb, Niphal stem, imperfect (yiqtol) 3rd feminine singular (HVNi3fs). The Niphal gives a passive/reflexive nuance: "she will be/become profaned." |
| Rendering Rationale | The Niphal stem conveys a passive or reflexive sense of the root חלל, whose core idea is being pierced or opened and thus made common or defiled. Rendering it as "she will be profaned" preserves the passive force of the Niphal and reflects the third feminine singular imperfect form. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root חלל (to pierce, bore through, wound; to profane, desecrate; to begin (as opening); to make common)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H2490-01 |
achalel | I will profane |
H2490-02 |
achel | I will make a beginning |
H2474-01 |
bachalon | in the perforated opening |
H8462-01 |
batechilah | in the opening-beginning |
H8462-02 |
bitechilat | in the opening-of |
H2491-01 |
chalal | pierced one |
H2491-02 |
chalaleykha | your pierced slain-men |
H2491-03 |
chalalim | pierced men |
H2471-01 |
chalat | perforated cake of |
H2490-03 |
chalel | Profane! |
H2490-04 |
chalelam | they have profaned them |
H2491-04 |
chaleley | pierced-through ones of |
H2491-05 |
chaleleyhem | their pierced-slain ones |
H2491-06 |
chaleleykhem | your pierced ones |
H2486-01 |
chalilah | A profanation! |
H2471-02 |
chalot | pierced cakes |
H2490-05 |
chilaleta | you have profaned |
H2490-06 |
chilalete | you (feminine) have profaned |
H2490-07 |
chilaletem | you men have profaned |
H2490-08 |
chilaleti | I profaned |
H2490-09 |
chilel | he has made it common |
H2490-10 |
chilelo | he has profaned him |
H2490-11 |
chilelu | they desecrated |
H2490-12 |
chileluhu | they treated him as common |
H2490-13 |
cholalah | she was profaned |
H2491-07 |
hachalalim | the pierced ones |
H2474-02 |
hachalon | the pierced-opening |
H2474-03 |
hachalonot | the perforated openings |
H2490-14 |
hachel | Cause to begin, you (masculine singular)! |
H2490-15 |
hachilam | they have made them profane |
H2490-16 |
hachilota | you have caused to begin |
H2490-17 |
hachiloti | I caused to begin |
H2490-18 |
hamechulal | the profaned one |
H2491-08 |
hechalal | the pierced one |
H2490-19 |
hechel | he made a beginning |
H2490-20 |
hechelah | she caused to begin (she opened the way) |
H2490-21 |
hechelu | they caused to begin |
H2490-22 |
huchal | it was caused to begin |
H2485-01 |
kachalilim | like hollowed flutes |
H2490-23 |
kecholelim | like flute-pipers |
|
kevatechilah | as in the beginning-opening |
H2490-24 |
lechalel | to desecrate |
H2490-25 |
lechalelo | to profane him |
H2455-01 |
lechol | to commonness |
H2490-26 |
lehechalo | to profane him |
H2490-27 |
mechalel | the one profaning |
H2490-28 |
mechalelet | she who makes profane |
H2490-29 |
mechaleleyha | her defilers |
H2490-30 |
mechaleleykha | your profaners |
H2490-31 |
mechalelim | the ones who are profaning |
H2490-32 |
mechalelo | from profaning him |
H2490-33 |
mechel | he made a beginning |
H2490-34 |
mecholal | a pierced-through one |
H2490-35 |
mecholelet | she who is being profaned |
H2490-36 |
mechuleley | the pierced-through ones of |
H2490-37 |
mehachel | from causing-to-begin |
H2490-38 |
nichal | he was profaned |
H2490-39 |
tachel | you will make a beginning |
H2490-40 |
tachelu | you men will make a beginning |
H2490-41 |
techalel | you will profane |
H2490-42 |
techalelenu | you will profane him |
H2490-43 |
techalelu | you men will profane |
H8462-03 |
techilat | opening-of |
H2490-45 |
ulechalel | and to profane |
H2490-46 |
umechalelim | and the profaning ones |
H2490-47 |
uvechalelo | and when he made him common |
H2490-48 |
vaachalel | and I profaned |
H2491-09 |
vachalalah | and a pierced woman |
H2490-49 |
vaechal | and I was profaned |
H2490-50 |
vaechalelekha | So I profaned you |
H2490-51 |
vatachel | And she began (made an opening) |
H2490-52 |
vatechaleleha | and you profaned her |
H2490-53 |
vatechalelenah | and you women profaned |
H2490-54 |
vatechalelu | and you men made profane |
H8462-04 |
vatechilah | in the beginning-opening |
H2490-55 |
vatechileynah | and they (fem.) began |
H2490-56 |
vayachel | and he made a beginning |
H2490-57 |
vayachelu | and they began |
H2490-58 |
vayechalelu | and they desecrated |
H2490-59 |
vchllh | and he made her common |
H2471-03 |
vechalat | and perforated-cake of |
H2485-02 |
vechalil | and a hollowed flute |
H2474-04 |
vechalonayv | and his pierced-openings |
H2474-05 |
vechalonim | and perforated-openings |
H2474-06 |
vechalonot | and perforated openings |
H2490-60 |
vechilaleta | and you have made profane |
H2490-61 |
vechilelu | and they profaned |
H2490-62 |
vechileluha | and they made her profane |
H2490-63 |
vechileluhu | and they profaned him |
|
vehachalonim | and the perforated openings |
H2490-64 |
venichalete | and you (feminine singular) will be profaned |
H2490-65 |
venichalu | and they will be profaned |
H2490-66 |
yachel | he will make a beginning |
H2490-67 |
yechal | he shall be profaned |
H2490-68 |
yechalel | he will profane (make common) |
H2490-69 |
yechalelenu | he will profane him |
H2490-70 |
yechalelu | they profane |
H2490-71 |
yechaleluhu | they will profane him |
Word Usage (143 occurrences of H2490)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 4:26 | הוּחַ֔ל | huchal | began |
| Genesis 6:1 | הֵחֵ֣ל | hechel | men began |
| Genesis 9:20 | וַ/יָּ֥חֶל | vayachel | began |