στείρᾳ

steíros

barren

Primarily denotes 'barren, unable to bear offspring'. In extended contexts, it can refer to any female who is unable to conceive or produce children, whether due to age, physical condition, or social circumstance. The word is mostly applied to women but may be extended metaphorically to anything unproductive or infertile.

G4723

Luke 1:36 · Word #22

Lexicon G4723

Lemmaστείρος
Transliterationsteíros
Strong'sG4723
DefinitionPrimarily denotes 'barren, unable to bear offspring'. In extended contexts, it can refer to any female who is unable to conceive or produce children, whether due to age, physical condition, or social circumstance. The word is mostly applied to women but may be extended metaphorically to anything unproductive or infertile.

Morphology ADJ.P DAT F SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech ADJ.P — Predicate Adjective — Linked to the subject by a verb
Case DAT — Dative — Indirect object, means, or location
Gender F — Feminine — Grammatical feminine
Number SG — Singular — One

Common Translation

Phrasebarren
Literalbarren-sterile

Lexical Info

Lemmaστεῖρος
Strong'sG4723

SIBI-P1 Translation G4723-01

barren woman

Morphological NotesAdjective, feminine singular; attested in nominative, dative, and vocative forms; functions substantivally or predicatively.
Rendering RationaleThe term denotes a female unable to bear offspring, reflecting the core idea of hardness or rigidity associated with infertility. The feminine singular form supports rendering it as a singular barren woman in agreement with its grammatical gender and number.

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