δυσὶν

dýo

two

The cardinal number 'two,' denoting a pair, set, or group of two individuals or objects. Used to indicate duality, opposition, comparison, succession, division into two parts, or action involving two entities. The sense is fundamentally numerical but often expands to express concepts related to pairs, counterparts, or doubling in various idiomatic or figurative contexts.

G1417

Luke 12:52 · Word #13

Lexicon G1417

Lemmaδύο
Transliterationdýo
Strong'sG1417
DefinitionThe cardinal number 'two,' denoting a pair, set, or group of two individuals or objects. Used to indicate duality, opposition, comparison, succession, division into two parts, or action involving two entities. The sense is fundamentally numerical but often expands to express concepts related to pairs, counterparts, or doubling in various idiomatic or figurative contexts.

Morphology ADJ.S DAT M PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech ADJ.S — Substantive Adjective — An adjective functioning as a noun
Case DAT — Dative — Indirect object, means, or location
Gender M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Common Translation

Phrasetwo
Literaltwo

Lexical Info

Lemmaδύο
Strong'sG1417

SIBI-P1 Translation G1417-03

to two

Morphological NotesDeterminer/numeral; dative plural (form used for masculine, feminine, or neuter).
Rendering RationaleThe form δυσὶν is the dative plural of the cardinal number δύο. Rendering it as "to two" preserves both its fundamental numerical sense and its dative case function without adding contextual assumptions.

View full lexicon entry for G1417 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

two

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
Rationale'two' is the proper rendering; 'to two' (P1) incorrectly suggests direction rather than contrast. In an adversarial enumeration, simply 'two' accurately represents the meaning as 'three against two'.