βοῦν

boun

ox

probably from the base of βόσκω; an ox (as grazing), i.e. an animal of that species ("beef"):--ox.

G1016

Luke 13:15 · Word #16

Lexicon G1016

Lemmaβοῦς
Transliterationboûs
Strong'sG1016
In-contextox
Literalox

Morphology N ACC M SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Case ACC — Accusative — Direct object or extent
Gender M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine
Number SG — Singular — One

Lexical Info

Lemmaβοῦς
Strong'sG1016

SIBI-P1 G1016-03

a grazing-ox

Rootβοῦς (bous)
Core Meaningsox, bovine animal, cattle-beast, draft animal
Semantic Rangeox, bull, cow (collectively cattle), draft animal used for plowing, sacrificial bovine, beef (as meat)
Conceptual SignificanceIn biblical contexts, the ox represents agricultural strength, economic wealth, and sacrificial value. As a clean animal suitable for offerings and essential for plowing, it symbolizes provision, labor, and covenantal worship within Israel’s agrarian society.
Morphological NotesGr,N,,,,,AMS — noun, accusative case, masculine gender, singular number; functioning as a direct object. Although βοῦς can be of common gender, this form is masculine singular in these occurrences.
Rendering RationaleThe rendering "grazing-ox" reflects the likely connection to βόσκω ("to graze, to feed"), preserving the imagery of a pasture-feeding bovine. The form is accusative masculine singular (AMS), indicating a single male ox functioning as the direct object in its clause, which English expresses contextually as "a grazing-ox."

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root βοῦς (ox, bovine animal, cattle-beast, draft animal)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
G1016-01 boas the grazing-oxen (masculine plural, accusative)
G1016-02 boon of the oxen
G1016-04 bous the ox

Word Usage (8 occurrences of G1016)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Luke 13:15 βοῦν boun ox
Luke 14:5 βοῦς bous ox
Luke 14:19 βοῶν boon of oxen