ἤσθιον

esthíō

they were eating

To consume food or take in nourishment by eating; in extended senses, to partake (of a meal), to consume, or to metaphorically absorb. The core meaning pertains to the physical act of eating, but in some texts may broaden to signify sharing a meal, partaking in food, or metaphorically, to receive nourishment (including spiritual sustenance). Sometimes used with the nuance of devouring or consuming.

G2068

Luke 6:1 · Word #15

Lexicon G2068

Lemmaἐσθίω
Transliterationesthíō
Strong'sG2068
DefinitionTo consume food or take in nourishment by eating; in extended senses, to partake (of a meal), to consume, or to metaphorically absorb. The core meaning pertains to the physical act of eating, but in some texts may broaden to signify sharing a meal, partaking in food, or metaphorically, to receive nourishment (including spiritual sustenance). Sometimes used with the nuance of devouring or consuming.

Morphology V IMPF ACT IND 3P PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense IMPF — Imperfect — Continuous or repeated past action
Voice ACT — Active — The subject performs the action
Mood IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality
Person 3P — 3rd person — The one spoken about ("he/she/it/they")
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Common Translation

Phrasethey were eating
Literalthey-were-eating

Lexical Info

Lemmaἐσθίω
Strong'sG2068

SIBI-P1 Translation G2068-11

eating

Morphological NotesVerb; present tense; active voice; participle; nominative; masculine; singular — describing a male subject engaged in the ongoing act of eating.
Rendering RationaleThe present active participle nominative masculine singular denotes an ongoing action performed by a male subject: "eating." The rendering preserves the core sense of consuming food and reflects the continuous aspect of the present participle.

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