οὓς
ous
which
probably a primary word (or perhaps a form of the article ὁ); the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that:--one, (an-, the) other, some, that, what, which, who(-m, -se), etc. See also οὗ.
Luke 6:4 · Word #20
Lexicon G3739
| Lemma | ὅς |
| Transliteration | hós |
| Strong's | G3739 |
| In-context | which |
| Literal | which |
Morphology PRO.R ACC M PL
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | PRO.R — Relative Pronoun — Introduces relative clauses |
| Case | ACC — Accusative — Direct object or extent |
| Gender | M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine |
| Number | PL — Plural — More than one |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | ὅς |
| Strong's | G3739 |
SIBI-P1 G3739-14
whom (masculine plural, direct object)
| Root | ὅς (hos) |
| Core Meanings | who, which, that, the one who, those who |
| Semantic Range | who, whom, which, that, those who, the ones whom; sometimes with demonstrative force (those, such as) depending on context. |
| Conceptual Significance | As the primary Greek relative pronoun, ὅς links clauses and identifies specific persons or things, shaping theological argumentation and narrative detail by clarifying which people or realities are being described or addressed. |
| Morphological Notes | Relative pronoun (RR); accusative case; masculine gender; plural number (AMP). Functions as the direct object within a relative clause, referring back to a masculine plural antecedent. |
| Rendering Rationale | The lemma ὅς is the relative pronoun meaning "who/which/that." The form parsed as accusative masculine plural is rendered "whom" to reflect its accusative (direct object) function, with "masculine plural" specified to preserve its grammatical gender and number. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root ὅς (who, which, that, the one who, those who)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
G3739-01 |
a | the things which |
G3739-03 |
ais | to which (feminine plural) |
G3739-04 |
as | whom (feminine plural, as direct object) |
Word Usage (1406 occurrences of G3739)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Matthew 1:16 | ἧς | es | whom |
| Matthew 1:23 | ὅ | o | which |
| Matthew 1:25 | οὗ | ou | that |