πρύμνῃ
prýmna
stern
The stern, rear, or hinder part of a ship. In Greek nautical terminology, πρύμνα specifically designates the back section or aft-most part of a sea vessel, typically from where steering was executed or where certain controls were located. By extension, the term can describe any object or location at the back end or rear extremity, though in the New Testament and Septuagint, its use is almost entirely restricted to ships.
Mark 4:38 · Word #6
Lexicon G4403
| Lemma | πρύμνα |
| Transliteration | prýmna |
| Strong's | G4403 |
| Definition | The stern, rear, or hinder part of a ship. In Greek nautical terminology, πρύμνα specifically designates the back section or aft-most part of a sea vessel, typically from where steering was executed or where certain controls were located. By extension, the term can describe any object or location at the back end or rear extremity, though in the New Testament and Septuagint, its use is almost entirely restricted to ships. |
Morphology N DAT F SG
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Case | DAT — Dative — Indirect object, means, or location |
| Gender | F — Feminine — Grammatical feminine |
| Number | SG — Singular — One |
Common Translation
| Phrase | stern |
| Literal | stern |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | πρύμνα |
| Strong's | G4403 |
SIBI-P1 Translation G4403-02
in the stern
| Morphological Notes | Noun, dative feminine singular (Gr,N,,,,,DFS); denotes a single feminine noun in the dative case, commonly expressing location or position. |
| Rendering Rationale | The dative feminine singular form πρύμνῃ denotes location or position in relation to the stern of a ship. Rendering it as "in the stern" preserves both the maritime specificity of the root and the dative case’s typical locative sense. |
View full lexicon entry for G4403 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
stern
| Same as P1 | No — adjusted for context |
| Rationale | P1's 'in the stern' double-translates the preposition; since prepositions are handled separately, this word should be rendered as 'stern' only. |