ἐπεθύμησαν

epithyméō

To desire intensely, to long for, set one's heart upon; expresses strong wish or craving for something, whether good or bad, physical or non-physical. In various contexts, may denote an honorable yearning, a strong craving, or an illicit longing—especially when objected toward forbidden persons or objects.

G1937

Matthew 13:17 · Word #10

Lexicon G1937

Lemmaἐπιθυμέω
Transliterationepithyméō
Strong'sG1937
DefinitionTo desire intensely, to long for, set one's heart upon; expresses strong wish or craving for something, whether good or bad, physical or non-physical. In various contexts, may denote an honorable yearning, a strong craving, or an illicit longing—especially when objected toward forbidden persons or objects.

Morphology V AOR ACT IND 3P PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past
Voice ACT — Active — The subject performs the action
Mood IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality
Person 3P — 3rd person — The one spoken about ("he/she/it/they")
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Lexical Info

Lemmaἐπιθυμέω
Strong'sG1937

SIBI-P1 Translation G1937-03

they intensely desired

Morphological NotesVerb; aorist tense (simple past), active voice, indicative mood, 3rd person plural.
Rendering RationaleThe aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural, calls for a simple past action performed by "they." "Intensely desired" reflects the compounded sense of ἐπι- (upon) and θυμός (passion), conveying setting one’s passion upon something.

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