וּ/תְרוּעַ֥ת
𐤅/𐤕𐤓𐤅𐤏𐤕
uteruat
and the shout
from רוּעַ; clamor, i.e. acclamation of joy or a battle-cry; especially clangorof trumpets, as an alarum; alarm, blow(-ing) (of, the) (trumpets), joy, jubile, loud noise, rejoicing, shout(-ing), (high, joyful) sound(-ing).
Numbers 23:21 · Word #12
Lexicon H8643
| Lemma | תְּרוּעָה |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤕𐤓𐤅𐤏𐤄 |
| Transliteration | tᵉrûwʻâh |
| Strong's | H8643 |
| In-context | and the shout |
Morphology HC/Ncfsc
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | f — Feminine — Feminine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word |
SIBI-P1 H8643-06
and the resounding-cry of
| Root | רוע (r-w-ʿ) |
| Core Meanings | to raise a cry, shout aloud, sound an alarm, give a blast |
| Semantic Range | battle-cry, alarm signal, trumpet-blast, jubilant shout, acclamation of a king, liturgical rejoicing |
| Conceptual Significance | תְּרוּעָה marks decisive moments of divine kingship, warfare, covenant renewal, and sacred assembly. It can signal both alarm and jubilant praise, embodying the communal, audible response to YHWH’s presence or action. |
| Morphological Notes | Conjunction וּ ("and") + feminine singular noun תְּרוּעַת in construct state from תְּרוּעָה. Construct form indicates possession or specification ("cry of …"). |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun תְּרוּעָה derives from רוע, "to raise a cry or sound an alarm," so "resounding-cry" preserves the auditory and declarative force of the root. The form is feminine singular construct (Ncfsc) with prefixed conjunction וּ, so the rendering includes "and" and the construct relation "of," reflecting that it governs a following noun. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root רוע (to raise a cry, shout aloud, sound an alarm, give a blast)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H7321-01 |
beharia | in the causing of a shout |
H7452-01 |
bereoh | in his loud shout |
H8643-01 |
biteruah | with a blast-shout |
Word Usage (36 occurrences of H8643)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Leviticus 23:24 | תְּרוּעָ֖ה | teruah | proclaimed with blast of trumpets |
| Leviticus 25:9 | תְּרוּעָה֙ | teruah | of blast |
| Numbers 10:5 | תְּרוּעָ֑ה | teruah | a blast |