כֶּֽבֶשׂ

𐤊𐤁𐤔

keves

lamb

from an unused root meaning to dominate; a ram (just old enough to butt); lamb, sheep.

H3532

Numbers 7:21 · Word #7

Lexicon H3532

Lemmaכֶּבֶשׂ
Lemma (Paleo)𐤊𐤁𐤔
Transliterationkebes
Strong'sH3532
In-contextlamb

Morphology HNcmsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H3532-06

young butting-ram

Rootכבש (k-b-š)
Core Meaningsto subdue, bring into bondage, tread down, dominate
Semantic Rangelamb, young ram, yearling male sheep (especially for sacrifice)
Conceptual SignificanceThe כֶּבֶשׂ is central to Israel’s sacrificial system, particularly in daily offerings and Passover imagery. Its association with emerging strength and suitability for offering underscores themes of submission, consecration, and substitution within covenant worship.
Morphological NotesCommon masculine singular noun (absolute and construct forms attested). No pronominal suffix in the cited forms. Refers specifically to a young male sheep used frequently in sacrificial contexts.
Rendering Rationaleכֶּבֶשׂ is a masculine singular noun referring to a young male sheep, likely one mature enough to butt. By rendering it "young butting-ram," the translation preserves the masculine singular form and reflects the underlying root idea of dominance or subduing (כבש), expressed in the animal’s budding strength and butting behavior.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root כבש (to subdue, bring into bondage, tread down, dominate)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H3775-03 hakesev the young lamb
H3532-02 hakeves the young butting-ram
H3775-04 kesev a young ram-lamb
H3535-01 kevasot ewe-lambs
H3775-05 khesavim young rams
H3533-01 likhebosh to tread down in subduing
H3532-09 ukhevasim and young rams
H3532-10 vakevasim in the subduer-lambs
H3532-11 vakheves and a subduing ram
H3775-07 vekhesev and a young ram-lamb
H3532-12 vekheves and a subduer-lamb
H3533-02 venikhebeshah and she was brought into subjection
H3533-03 yikhebosh he will tread down

Word Usage (107 occurrences of H3532)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Exodus 12:5 הַ/כְּבָשִׂ֥ים hakevasim the sheep
Exodus 29:38 כְּבָשִׂ֧ים kevasim lambs
Exodus 29:39 הַ/כֶּ֥בֶשׂ hakeves the lamb