כֹּ֣סֶה
𐤊𐤎𐤄
koseh
conceals
a primitive root; properly, to plump, i.e. fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy); clad self, close, clothe, conceal, cover (self), (flee to) hide, overwhelm. Compare כָּשָׂה.
H3680
Proverbs 12:23 · Word #3
Lexicon H3680
| Lemma | כָּסָה |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤊𐤎𐤄 |
| Transliteration | kâçâh |
| Strong's | H3680 |
| In-context | conceals |
Morphology HVqrmsa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | q — Qal — Simple active |
| Conjugation | r — Participle Active — The one doing the action |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
SIBI-P1 H3680-21
one who covers over
| Root | כסה (k-s-h) |
| Core Meanings | covering, concealing, enveloping, filling over hollows |
| Semantic Range | to cover physically (with clothing or overlay), to conceal or hide, to overwhelm, to clothe oneself, to fill or overlay a surface |
| Conceptual Significance | The root כסה often conveys both physical covering and metaphorical concealment, including the covering of sin or shame. It can signify protection, mercy, or secrecy, depending on context, highlighting the biblical motif of covering as both shelter and atonement. |
| Morphological Notes | Qal participle, masculine singular absolute; denotes a continuous or characteristic action performed by a male subject. |
| Rendering Rationale | The form is a Qal masculine singular participle, indicating an ongoing or characteristic action by a single male subject. "One who covers over" preserves the root sense of כסה (to cover or conceal by overlaying) while reflecting the active participial force and singular masculine morphology. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root כסה (covering, concealing, enveloping, filling over hollows)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H3680-01 |
akhaseh | I will thoroughly cover over |
H3680-02 |
akhasenu | I will thoroughly cover him |
H4372-01 |
bemikheseh | in a covering-of |
H3678-01 |
hakise | the covered throne |
H3680-03 |
hamekhaseh | the one who covers over |
H3680-04 |
hikasot | to be covered over |
H3680-05 |
kasot | covering ones (feminine plural) |
H3680-06 |
kasu | they covered over |
H3680-07 |
kasunu | you have covered us over |
H3682-01 |
kesut | covering-garment |
H3681-01 |
kesuy | covering-of (masculine singular construct) |
H3680-08 |
khisah | he has covered over |
H3680-09 |
khisahu | he covered him |
H3678-02 |
khiseh | covered throne-seat |
H3678-03 |
khisei | my canopied throne |
H3678-04 |
khiseo | his covered throne-seat |
H3678-05 |
khiseot | canopied thrones |
H3680-10 |
khisetah | she has covered over |
H3680-11 |
khisiti | I have fully covered over |
H3680-12 |
kisah | he covered over |
H3680-13 |
kisamo | he covered them over |
H3680-14 |
kisateni | she has covered me |
H3678-06 |
kise | canopied throne of |
H3678-07 |
kiseakha | your canopied throne |
H3678-08 |
kiseekha | your canopied throne |
H3678-09 |
kisei | my canopied throne |
H3678-10 |
kiseo | his covered throne |
H3678-11 |
kiseot | canopied thrones |
H3678-12 |
kiseotam | their canopied thrones |
H3680-15 |
kisetah | she has covered over |
H3680-16 |
kiseti | I covered over |
H3680-17 |
kisita | you have covered over |
H3680-18 |
kisiti | I have covered over |
H3680-19 |
kisitikha | I have covered you |
H3680-20 |
kisito | you covered him over |
H3678-13 |
lakise | to the covered throne-seat |
H3678-14 |
lakiseh | to the covered throne-seat |
H3680-22 |
lekhasot | to fully cover over |
H3680-23 |
lekhasoto | to thoroughly cover him |
H3678-15 |
lekhise | to a covered-throne |
H3680-24 |
mekhaseh | one who covers over |
H3680-25 |
mekhasim | those who are covering over |
H3680-26 |
mekhasot | covering (feminine plural) |
H3680-27 |
mekhusim | covered ones |
H3680-28 |
mekhusot | fully covered (feminine plural) |
H4372-02 |
mikheseh | covering |
H4372-03 |
mikhesehu | his covering |
H3678-16 |
mikise | from the covered-throne of |
H3678-17 |
mikiseekha | from your covered throne |
H3678-18 |
mikiseo | from his covered throne-seat |
H3678-19 |
mikiseotam | from their covered thrones |
H3680-29 |
mitekaseh | covering himself |
H3680-30 |
mitekasim | men covering themselves |
H3680-31 |
nikhesatah | she has been covered over |
H3680-32 |
tekhas | may you cover over |
H3680-33 |
tekhaseh | you (masculine singular) will thoroughly cover / she will thoroughly cover |
H3680-34 |
tekhasekha | she thoroughly covers you |
H3680-35 |
tekhasekhe | she will thoroughly cover you (feminine singular) |
H3680-36 |
tekhasi | you (feminine) will thoroughly cover |
H3680-37 |
tikaseh | she is covered over |
H3678-20 |
ulekhiseo | and to his covered throne |
H4372-04 |
umikheseh | and a covering-of |
H3680-38 |
utekhaseha | and she will cover her |
H3680-39 |
utekhasenu | and she will thoroughly cover us |
H3680-40 |
vaakhaseh | and I covered over |
H3680-41 |
vaakhasekhe | and I covered you |
H3680-42 |
vatekhas | and she covered over |
H3680-43 |
vatekhasehu | and she covered him over |
H3680-44 |
vatekhaseni | and she covered me over |
H3680-45 |
vatekhasim | and you covered them over |
H3680-46 |
vatitekas | and she covered herself |
H3680-47 |
vayekhas | and he covered over |
H3680-48 |
vayekhasehu | and he covered him over |
H3680-49 |
vayekhasu | and they covered over |
H3680-50 |
vayekhasuhu | and they covered him over |
H3680-51 |
vayekhusu | and they were thoroughly covered over |
H3680-52 |
vayitekas | and he covered himself over |
H3680-53 |
vekhisah | and he covered over |
H3680-54 |
vekhisahu | and he covered him |
H3678-21 |
vekhise | and a canopied throne |
H3678-22 |
vekhiseo | and his covered throne-seat |
H3680-55 |
vekhisetah | and she covered over |
H3680-56 |
vekhiseyti | and I covered over |
H3680-57 |
vekhisinu | and we covered over |
H3680-58 |
vekhisita | and you covered over |
H3680-59 |
vekhisito | and you covered him over |
H3680-60 |
vekhisu | and they covered over |
H3680-61 |
vekhisukhe | and they covered you (feminine singular) |
H3680-62 |
vekhoseh | and one covering |
H3680-63 |
veyitekasu | and let them cloak themselves |
H3680-64 |
yekhaseh | he thoroughly covers over |
H3680-65 |
yekhasekha | he will thoroughly cover you |
H3680-66 |
yekhasekhe | he will thoroughly cover you (feminine singular) |
H3680-67 |
yekhasemo | may he cover them over |
H3680-68 |
yekhasenah | he will thoroughly cover her |
H3680-69 |
yekhasenu | he will fully cover him |
H3680-70 |
yekhaseyumu | they will fully cover them |
H3680-71 |
yekhasu | they thoroughly cover over |
H3680-72 |
yekhuseh | he fully covered over |
H3680-73 |
yitekasu | they will cover themselves |
H3680-74 |
ykhsvmv | let them fully cover them |
Word Usage (153 occurrences of H3680)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 7:19 | וַ/יְכֻסּ֗וּ | vayekhusu | and were covered |
| Genesis 7:20 | וַ/יְכֻסּ֖וּ | vayekhusu | were covered |
| Genesis 9:23 | וַ/יְכַסּ֕וּ | vayekhasu | and covered |