וּ/רְקַ֖ב

𐤅/𐤓𐤒𐤁

ureqav

and rot

from רָקַב; decay (by caries); rottenness (thing).

H7538

Proverbs 14:30 · Word #5

Lexicon H7538

Lemmaרָקָב
Lemma (Paleo)𐤓𐤒𐤁
Transliterationrâqâb
Strong'sH7538
In-contextand rot

Morphology HC/Ncmsc All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word

SIBI-P1 H7538-04

and rottenness-of

Rootרקב (r-q-b)
Core Meaningsrot, decay, putrefaction, corruption, wasting away
Semantic Rangephysical rot, organic decay, putrefaction of flesh or wood, figurative moral or social corruption
Conceptual SignificanceThe imagery of רָקָב evokes the tangible reality of decay in the ancient world, often symbolizing mortality, corruption, or the consequences of sin; its construct usage can link decay directly to its object, intensifying the relational aspect of corruption.
Morphological NotesMasculine singular noun in construct state with prefixed conjunction וּ ('and'); from the verbal root רקב ('to rot, decay').
Rendering RationaleThe noun רָקָב derives from the root רקב, conveying decay or putrefaction. The form is masculine singular construct (Ncmsc) with a prefixed conjunction וּ ('and'), so "rottenness-of" reflects its singular construct state, indicating it governs a following noun in a genitive relationship.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root רקב (rot, decay, putrefaction, corruption, wasting away)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H7538-01 keraqav like rottenness
H7538-02 raqav rottenness
H7539-01 riqavon rottenness

Word Usage (5 occurrences of H7538)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Hosea 5:12 וְ/כָ/רָקָ֖ב vekharaqav and like rot
Habakkuk 3:16 רָקָ֛ב raqav decay
Proverbs 12:4 וּ/כְ/רָקָ֖ב ukheraqav and like rot