וְ֝/הֵ֗ם
𐤅/𐤄𐤌
vehem
and they
or (prolonged) הֵמָּה; masculine plural from הֲלַךְ; they (only used when emphatic); it, like, [idiom] (how, so) many (soever, more as) they (be), (the) same, [idiom] so, [idiom] such, their, them, these, they, those, which, who, whom, withal, ye.
H1992
Proverbs 18:8 · Word #4
Lexicon H1992
| Lemma | הֵם |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤄𐤌 |
| Transliteration | hêm |
| Strong's | H1992 |
| In-context | and they |
Morphology HC/Pp3mp
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | P — Pronoun — Substitutes for a noun |
| Subtype | p — Personal — Personal pronoun |
| Person | 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they") |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
SIBI-P1 H1992-14
and they themselves
| Root | הם (h-m) |
| Core Meanings | third-person reference, plurality, distinction, emphasis |
| Semantic Range | they, them, those (masculine plural); often with emphatic or contrastive nuance such as "they themselves" or "as for them." |
| Conceptual Significance | This pronoun frequently marks distinction between groups—Israel and the nations, the righteous and the wicked, or one party over against another—thereby reinforcing covenant identity, responsibility, or contrast within the narrative and prophetic discourse. |
| Morphological Notes | Conjunction וְ + independent personal pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural (Pp3mp). Used in emphatic or contrastive constructions rather than as a simple suffix. |
| Rendering Rationale | The form consists of the conjunction וְ ("and") attached to the independent personal pronoun הֵם, third person masculine plural. The rendering "and they themselves" preserves the masculine plural reference and reflects the emphatic force often carried by this independent pronoun in contrastive or highlighting contexts. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root הם (third-person reference, plurality, distinction, emphasis)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
|
bahem | in them (masculine plural) |
H1992-01 |
bahemah | in them (those very ones, masculine) |
H1992-02 |
hahem | they themselves (masculine plural) |
H1992-03 |
hahemah | they themselves (masculine plural) |
H1992-04 |
hem | they themselves |
H1992-05 |
hemah | they themselves (masculine plural) |
H1994-01 |
himo | they (masculine plural) |
H1994-02 |
himon | they (masculine plural) |
H1992-06 |
kahem | like them themselves (masculine plural) |
H1992-07 |
kahemah | like those (masculine ones) |
H1992-08 |
khahem | like them (masculine plural) |
|
lahem | to them (masculine plural) |
H1992-09 |
lahemah | they themselves |
|
lehom | to them (masculine plural) |
H1992-10 |
mehemah | from those (masculine plural) |
H1992-12 |
vahem | in them (those men) |
H1992-13 |
vahemah | by them themselves |
H1992-15 |
vehemah | and they themselves |
H1992-16 |
vekhahem | and like them |
|
velahem | and to them (masculine plural) |
H1992-17 |
vhm | and they themselves |
Word Usage (566 occurrences of H1992)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 3:7 | הֵ֑ם | hem | they |
| Genesis 6:4 | הָ/הֵם֒ | hahem | those |
| Genesis 6:4 | הֵ֧מָּה | hemah | they |