יַיִן֮

𐤉𐤉𐤍

yayin

on the wine

from an unused root meaning to effervesce; wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication; banqueting, wine, wine(-bibber).

H3196

Proverbs 23:31 · Word #3

Lexicon H3196

Lemmaיַיִן
Lemma (Paleo)𐤉𐤉𐤍
Transliterationyayin
Strong'sH3196
In-contexton the wine

Morphology HNcmsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H3196-19

fermented wine

Rootיין (y-y-n)
Core Meaningseffervescence, fermentation, bubbling, wine
Semantic Rangefermented grape wine, intoxicating drink, wine as a staple beverage, wine as a symbol of feasting or excess
Conceptual SignificanceWine in the biblical text signifies joy, blessing, and covenant celebration, yet also carries warnings of excess and moral failure; it embodies both divine provision and the potential for intoxication and loss of self-control.
Morphological NotesCommon masculine singular noun in the absolute state; no pronominal suffix; lexical form יַיִן (yayin).
Rendering RationaleThe noun derives from a root associated with effervescence or fermentation, so "fermented wine" preserves the underlying idea of bubbling or intoxicating drink rather than a generic beverage. The form is masculine singular absolute (HNcmsa), so the rendering remains singular with no added modifiers or suffixes.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root יין (effervescence, fermentation, bubbling, wine)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H3196-01 bayayin in the fermented wine
H3196-02 beyayin in fermented wine
H3196-03 beyeyn with fermented-wine-of
H3196-04 hayayin the fermented wine
H3196-05 hayayn the fermented wine
H3196-06 keyayin like fermenting wine
H3196-07 keyeyn like fermented wine
H3196-08 layayin to the effervescent wine
H3196-09 miyayin from fermented wine
H3196-10 miyeynah from her fermented-wine
H3196-11 miyeyno from his fermenting wine
H3196-12 umiyeyn and from fermented wine
H3196-13 uvayayin and in the fermented wine
H3196-14 uveyeyn and in fermented-wine
H3196-15 vayayin and fermented wine
H3196-16 vehayayin and the fermented wine
H3196-17 veyayin and fermented wine
H3196-18 veyeyn and fermented wine of
H3196-20 yeyn fermented wine of
H3196-21 yeynah her fermented-wine
H3196-22 yeynam their fermented wine
H3196-23 yeynekha your effervescent wine
H3196-24 yeynekhe your wine (feminine singular)
H3196-25 yeyni my effervescent wine

Word Usage (141 occurrences of H3196)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 9:21 הַ/יַּ֖יִן hayayin the wine
Genesis 9:24 מִ/יֵּינ֑/וֹ miyeyno from his wine
Genesis 14:18 וָ/יָ֑יִן vayayin and wine