מָשְׁחָ֑ת
𐤌𐤔𐤇𐤕
mashechat
corrupted
a primitive root; to decay, i.e. (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively); batter, cast off, corrupt(-er, thing), destroy(-er, -uction), lose, mar, perish, spill, spoiler, [idiom] utterly, waste(-r).
H7843
Proverbs 25:26 · Word #4
Lexicon H7843
| Lemma | שָׁחַת |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤔𐤇𐤕 |
| Transliteration | shâchath |
| Strong's | H7843 |
| In-context | corrupted |
Morphology HVHsmsa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | H — Hophal — Causative passive |
| Conjugation | s — Participle Passive — The one receiving the action |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
SIBI-P1 H7843-21
he caused-to-ruin
| Root | שחת (sh-ḥ-t) |
| Core Meanings | decay, ruin, destruction, corruption, spoiling |
| Semantic Range | to ruin, destroy, corrupt, spoil, pervert, bring to decay (literally of physical destruction or figuratively of moral corruption) |
| Conceptual Significance | שחת often describes both physical devastation and moral corruption, linking outward ruin with inward perversion. In biblical theology it frequently portrays the consequences of covenant unfaithfulness, where corruption leads to divine judgment and destruction. |
| Morphological Notes | Hiphil (causative) perfect, 3rd person masculine singular, absolute form. |
| Rendering Rationale | The root שחת conveys decay, corruption, or destruction. In the Hiphil stem, the verb takes a causative sense, so the masculine singular form is best rendered "he caused-to-ruin," preserving both the core idea of bringing about corruption and the 3rd person masculine singular morphology. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root שחת (decay, ruin, destruction, corruption, spoiling)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H7843-01 |
ashechit | I will bring to ruin |
H7843-02 |
ashechitem | I will bring them to ruin |
H7843-03 |
beshachet | in bringing-to-ruin |
H7845-03 |
beshachetam | in their ruin-pit |
H7843-04 |
hamashechit | the Ruin-Causer |
H7843-05 |
hamashechitim | the ruin-causers |
H7843-06 |
hanishechatot | the ruined-ones (fem.) |
H7843-07 |
hashechet | cause-to-ruin! |
H7843-09 |
hashechitam | he brought-ruin upon them |
H7843-10 |
hashechitekha | he has brought you to ruin |
H7843-11 |
hatashechit | Will you cause-to-ruin? |
H7843-12 |
hishechit | he brought to ruin |
H7843-13 |
hishechitu | they brought to ruin |
H7843-14 |
lehashechit | to cause to ruin |
H7843-17 |
lehashechito | to bring him to ruin |
H7843-18 |
leshachatah | to ruin her |
H7843-22 |
mashechit | ruin-bringer |
H7843-23 |
mashechitam | their Ruiner |
H7843-25 |
mehashechit | from causing-to-ruin |
H7843-26 |
mehashechitam | from the one causing them to be ruined |
H7843-27 |
mishachatam | from ruining them |
H7843-29 |
nishechat | he was ruined |
H7843-30 |
nishechatah | she was ruined |
H7843-31 |
shachatah | he ruined her |
H7843-32 |
shachet | he has ruined |
H7843-33 |
shichata | you have brought to ruin |
H7843-34 |
shichatem | you have brought ruin |
H7843-36 |
shichet | he has brought to ruin |
H7843-37 |
shichetekha | your ruined one |
H516-01 |
tashechet | you bring-to-ruin |
H7843-39 |
tashechit | you (masculine singular) will bring to ruin |
H7843-40 |
tashechitehu | may you bring him to ruin |
H7843-42 |
ukhehashechit | and as (he) was causing-to-ruin |
H7843-43 |
ulehashechit | and to cause-to-ruin |
H7843-44 |
umashechit | and a ruin-bringer |
H7844-01 |
ushechitah | and she ruined |
H7843-45 |
vaashechitekhe | and I will bring you to ruin |
H7843-46 |
vatashechet | and she brought-to-ruin |
H7843-47 |
vatashechitem | and she brought them to ruin |
H7843-49 |
vatishachet | and she was ruined |
H7843-50 |
vayashechet | and he brought to ruin |
H7843-51 |
vayashechitu | and they caused ruin |
H7843-52 |
vehamashechit | and the Ruiner |
H7843-53 |
vehashechitah | and you brought her to ruin |
H7843-54 |
vehishechatem | and you have caused ruin |
H7843-55 |
vehishechati | and I will cause to ruin |
H7843-57 |
vehishechitu | and they caused-to-ruin |
H7843-58 |
venashechitah | and let us bring to ruin |
H7843-59 |
venishechat | and he was ruined |
H7843-60 |
veshachetu | and you men have brought to ruin |
H7843-61 |
veshichata | and you ruined |
H7843-62 |
veshichatah | and he ruined her |
H7843-63 |
veshichatem | and you men ruined |
H7843-64 |
veshichatu | and they ruined |
H7843-65 |
veshichet | and he brought-to-ruin |
H7843-66 |
yashechit | he will cause to ruin |
H7843-67 |
yashechitekha | he will bring you to ruin |
H7843-68 |
yashechitu | they will bring-to-ruin |
Word Usage (147 occurrences of H7843)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 6:11 | וַ/תִּשָּׁחֵ֥ת | vatishachet | was corrupt |
| Genesis 6:12 | נִשְׁחָ֑תָה | nishechatah | it was corrupt |
| Genesis 6:12 | הִשְׁחִ֧ית | hishechit | had corrupted |