מֵ֤אִיר
𐤌𐤀𐤉𐤓
meir
gives light
a primitive root; to be (causative, make) luminous (literally and metaphorically); [idiom] break of day, glorious, kindle, (be, en-, give, show) light (-en, -ened), set on fire, shine.
H215
Proverbs 29:13 · Word #5
Lexicon H215
| Lemma | אוֹר |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤀𐤅𐤓 |
| Transliteration | ʼôwr |
| Strong's | H215 |
| In-context | gives light |
Morphology HVhrmsa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | h — Hiphil — Causative active |
| Conjugation | r — Participle Active — The one doing the action |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
SIBI-P1 H5892-45
from the guarded city
| Root | עור (ʿ-w-r) |
| Core Meanings | to wake, rouse, be alert, watchfulness |
| Semantic Range | city, town, fortified settlement, encampment, civic center, inhabited place under protection |
| Conceptual Significance | In biblical thought, the עִיר represents ordered communal life under protection and vigilance. Its link to watchfulness underscores the importance of security, covenantal responsibility, and communal identity within Israel’s social and theological framework. |
| Morphological Notes | Preposition מִן (“from”) prefixed to a feminine singular noun עִיר (absolute or construct form depending on context). The noun is feminine singular. |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun עִיר derives from the root עור (“to be awake, watchful”), reflecting the idea of a settled place kept under vigilance or guard. The form מֵעִיר combines the preposition מִן (“from”) with a feminine singular noun, so the rendering preserves both the source sense (“from”) and the singular feminine noun (“city”) while highlighting its root sense of guarded watchfulness. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root עור (to wake, rouse, be alert, watchfulness)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H5782-01 |
airah | Let me rouse myself |
H5892-01 |
aray | my watch-cities |
H5892-03 |
arayv | his watch-guarded cities |
H6145-01 |
arekha | your wakeful foe |
H5892-05 |
areyha | her watch-cities |
H5892-06 |
areyhem | their watch-cities |
H5892-07 |
areykha | your watch-guarded cities |
H5892-08 |
areykhem | your (masc. pl.) watch-cities |
H5892-09 |
arim | watch-kept cities |
H5895-01 |
ayarim | young burden-bearer colts |
H5895-02 |
ayir | a load-raised colt |
H5892-10 |
bair | in the guarded city |
|
baivaron | in the blindness |
H4631-01 |
bamearah | in the hollowed cave |
H4631-02 |
bamearot | in the hollowed caves |
H5785-01 |
baor | in the skin |
H5892-12 |
bearey | in the watch-cities of |
H5892-13 |
beareyha | in her watch-cities |
H5892-14 |
beareyhem | in their watch-cities |
H5892-15 |
beareykhem | in your watch-cities |
H5892-16 |
beareynu | in our watch-cities |
H5892-17 |
bearim | in the watch-cities |
H5892-18 |
beir | in the guarded city |
H5892-19 |
beiri | in my guarded city |
H5892-20 |
beiro | in his watch-city |
|
bimearat | in the hollow-cave of |
H6147-01 |
er | Awake-One |
H5892-21 |
hair | the watch-guarded city |
H5892-22 |
hairah | toward the guarded city |
H5782-02 |
hairotihu | I have caused him to awaken |
H5787-01 |
haiver | the blinded man |
H4631-03 |
hamearah | the hollowed cavern |
H5785-02 |
haor | the hide |
H5782-03 |
heir | he roused |
H5782-04 |
hiteoreri | Rouse yourself |
H5892-24 |
hyr | the wake-guarded city |
H5892-25 |
ir | city (feminine singular); cities (feminine plural); city of (feminine singular construct) |
H5892-26 |
irah | her watch-city |
H5892-27 |
iram | their guarded-city |
H5892-28 |
irekha | your watch-guarded city |
H5892-29 |
iri | my watch-guarded city |
H5894-01 |
irin | the wakeful ones |
H5892-30 |
iro | his wake-guarded city |
H5787-02 |
iver | a struck-blind man |
H5787-03 |
iverim | blind men |
H5892-31 |
kearim | like watch-cities |
H5892-32 |
keir | like a wake-guarded city |
H5787-04 |
khaiverim | like sightless men |
H5892-33 |
lair | to the watch-city |
H5892-34 |
learey | to the watch-cities of |
H5892-35 |
leareyha | to her watch-cities |
H5892-36 |
leareyhem | to their guarded cities |
H5892-37 |
learim | to the wake-guarded cities |
H6197-01 |
leeran | to Watchful-one (Eran) |
H5892-38 |
leir | to a watch-city |
H5892-39 |
leiro | to his watch-city |
|
mearah | a bare hollow |
H5892-41 |
mearey | from the watch-cities of |
H5892-42 |
meareyhem | from their watch-cities |
H5892-43 |
mehair | from the watchful city |
H4631-05 |
mehamearah | from the bare-hollow |
H5892-44 |
mehearim | from the guarded cities |
H5892-46 |
meirekha | from your watch-city |
H5892-47 |
meiro | from his guarded city |
H5782-05 |
orer | one who stirs up |
H5782-06 |
orerah | Rouse yourself! |
H5785-05 |
orot | skins of |
H5782-07 |
tairu | you all cause to awaken |
|
teorer | she will rouse herself awake |
H5782-08 |
teoreru | you (masculine plural) rouse yourselves |
H5892-48 |
ulearey | and to the watch-cities of |
H5782-09 |
urah | Awake! |
H5782-10 |
uri | Awake, you (feminine)! |
H5892-49 |
uvearayv | and in his watch-cities |
H5892-50 |
uvearey | and in the watch-cities of |
H5892-51 |
uveiro | and in his watch-guarded city |
H5788-01 |
uveivaron | and in blindness |
H5892-52 |
vair | in the watchful city |
H4631-06 |
vamearah | in the bare hollow |
H5892-53 |
vearayv | and his guarded cities |
H5892-54 |
vearey | and watch-cities of |
H5892-55 |
veareyha | and her wake-guarded cities |
H5892-56 |
veareyhem | and their watch-cities |
H5892-57 |
veareykha | and your watch-cities |
H5892-58 |
veareykhem | and your watch-cities |
H5892-60 |
vehair | and the watch-guarded city |
H4631-07 |
vehamearah | and the hollowed cave |
H5892-61 |
vehearim | and the watch-cities |
H5892-62 |
veir | watch-city |
H5892-63 |
veiro | in his guarded city |
H5892-64 |
velearim | and to the guarded cities |
|
veorer | and he awakened |
H5785-08 |
veorot | and skins of |
H5892-65 |
vyr | in a wake-guarded city |
H5786-01 |
yeaver | he makes blind |
H5782-11 |
yeoru | let them be awakened |
Word Usage (43 occurrences of H215)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 1:15 | לְ/הָאִ֖יר | lehair | to give light |
| Genesis 1:17 | לְ/הָאִ֖יר | lehair | to light |
| Genesis 44:3 | א֑וֹר | or | was light |