וְ/ס֣וּר

𐤅/𐤎𐤅𐤓

vesur

and turn away

or שׂוּר; (Hosea 9:12), a primitive root; to turn off (literal or figurative); be(-head), bring, call back, decline, depart, eschew, get (you), go (aside), [idiom] grievous, lay away (by), leave undone, be past, pluck away, put (away, down), rebel, remove (to and fro), revolt, [idiom] be sour, take (away, off), turn (aside, away, in), withdraw, be without.

H5493

Proverbs 3:7 · Word #8

Lexicon H5493

Lemmaסוּר
Lemma (Paleo)𐤎𐤅𐤓
Transliterationçûwr
Strong'sH5493
In-contextand turn away

Morphology HC/Vqv2ms All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation v — Imperative — A command
Person 2 — 2nd person — Second person ("you")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular

SIBI-P1 H5493-54

and turn aside! (2ms); and to turn aside

Rootסור (s-w-r)
Core Meaningsturning aside, departing, removing, withdrawing, deviating
Semantic Rangeto turn aside, depart, withdraw, remove, avoid, cease, deviate, rebel, take away
Conceptual Significanceסור frequently expresses covenantal turning—either turning away from evil or turning away from YHWH. It captures the dynamic of moral deviation or faithful withdrawal, highlighting the biblical theme of directional allegiance and the call to turn aside from wrongdoing.
Morphological NotesRoot סוּר in the Qal stem. One occurrence is Qal imperative 2nd masculine singular with prefixed conjunction (וְ), expressing direct command. The other is Qal infinitive construct with prefixed conjunction, expressing purpose or verbal complement.
Rendering RationaleThe rendering preserves the core idea of the root סור as a physical or figurative turning aside or departure. The first form reflects a Qal imperative masculine singular with prefixed conjunction (“and turn aside!”), while the second reflects a Qal infinitive construct with conjunction (“and to turn aside”), maintaining the distinct verbal force of each morphology.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root סור (turning aside, departing, removing, withdrawing, deviating)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H5493-02 asurah Let me turn aside
H5493-03 besuri in my turning-away
H5493-04 hamusarim the ones made to turn aside
H5493-05 haser Cause to turn aside!
H5493-06 hasirekhem he has caused you (masculine plural) to turn aside
H5493-07 hasiri Cause to turn away, you woman!
H5493-08 hasiroti I caused to turn aside
H5493-09 hasiru you (masculine plural) have caused to turn aside
H5493-10 hesir he has caused to turn aside
H5493-11 hesirah he caused her to turn aside
H5493-12 hesirekha he has caused you to turn aside
H5493-13 hesiru they caused to turn aside
H5493-14 husar he was caused to turn away
H5493-15 lahasirah to cause her to turn aside
H5493-16 lasur to turn aside
H5493-17 lehasir to cause to turn aside
H5493-18 mesir one causing to turn aside
H5493-19 nasur we will turn aside
H5493-20 saretem you men have turned aside
H5493-21 sareti I have turned aside
H5493-22 saru they turned aside
H5493-23 sur Turn aside!
H5493-24 surah Turn aside, you (singular)!
H5493-25 suru Turn aside, you all!
H5493-26 tasir you cause to turn aside
H5493-27 tasur you (ms) will turn aside
H5493-28 tasuru you men will turn aside
H5493-29 ulehasir and to cause to turn aside
H5493-30 vaasir and I caused to turn away
H5493-31 vahasirota and you caused to turn away
H5493-32 vahasiroti and I caused to turn aside
H5493-33 vatasar and she turned aside
H5493-34 vayasar and he caused to turn aside
H5493-35 vayasiru and they caused to turn aside
H5493-36 vayasuru and they turned aside
H5493-37 vayesireha and he caused her to turn aside
H5493-38 vayesirehu and he caused him to turn aside
H5493-39 vayesirem and he caused them to turn aside
H5493-40 veasir and I will cause to turn aside
H5493-41 veasirah and I will cause to turn away
H5493-42 vehaser and cause to turn aside!
H5493-43 vehasiru and you (masculine plural) caused to turn aside
H5493-44 vehesir and he caused to turn aside
H5493-45 vehesirah and she caused to turn aside
H5493-46 vehesiru and they caused to turn aside
H5493-47 venasurah and let us turn aside
H5493-48 vesar and he turned aside
H5493-49 vesarah and she turned aside
H5493-50 vesarat and she has turned aside
H5493-51 vesaretem and you all turn aside
H5493-52 vesaru and they turned aside
H5493-53 vesor and turning-aside
H5493-55 vesurah and a turning-aside
H5493-56 vesuray and the ones turning aside from me
H5493-57 vetaser and let her cause to turn aside
H5493-58 veyaser and may he cause to turn aside
H5493-59 veyasiru and they will cause to turn aside
H5493-60 veyasur and he will turn aside
H5493-61 yasir he will cause to turn aside
H5493-62 yasiru they will cause to turn aside
H5493-63 yasur he will turn aside
H5493-64 yasuru they turn aside
H5493-65 yesirenah he will cause her to turn aside
H5493-66 yusar he will cause to turn aside

Word Usage (301 occurrences of H5493)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 8:13 וַ/יָּ֤סַר vayasar and removed
Genesis 19:2 ס֣וּרוּ suru turn aside
Genesis 19:3 וַ/יָּסֻ֣רוּ vayasuru they turned aside
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