מְ֝שַׂנְאַ֗/י
𐤌𐤔𐤍𐤀/𐤉
mesaneay
who hate me
a primitive root; to hate (personally); enemy, foe, (be) hate(-ful, -r), odious, [idiom] utterly.
H8130
Proverbs 8:36 · Word #5
Lexicon H8130
| Lemma | שָׂנֵא |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤔𐤍𐤀 |
| Transliteration | sânêʼ |
| Strong's | H8130 |
| In-context | who hate me |
Morphology HVprmpc/Sp1cs
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | p — Piel — Intensive active |
| Conjugation | r — Participle Active — The one doing the action |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
| State | c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word |
SIBI-P1 H8130-07
those hating me
| Root | שנא (ś-n-ʾ) |
| Core Meanings | hatred, enmity, personal hostility, rejection |
| Semantic Range | to hate, be hostile toward, regard as an enemy, reject, oppose; by extension: enemy, foe, one who shows active enmity |
| Conceptual Significance | In biblical theology, שׂנא often expresses covenantal opposition—those who "hate" someone stand in active hostility or rejection. When directed toward God or His anointed, it signals moral rebellion and relational rupture rather than mere emotional dislike. |
| Morphological Notes | Qal active participle, masculine plural (prmp), with 1cs pronominal suffix ("me"). Functions substantivally: "those who are hating me." |
| Rendering Rationale | The form is a Qal active participle masculine plural with a 1st common singular pronominal suffix, literally "ones-hating me." Rendering it as "those hating me" preserves the participial sense (ongoing characteristic action), the plural number, and the attached object "me." |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root שנא (hatred, enmity, personal hostility, rejection)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H8135-01 |
besineah | in hatred |
H8130-01 |
besoneeyhem | among their haters |
H8130-02 |
esena | I hate |
H5574-01 |
hasenuah | the hated woman |
H8133-01 |
lehashenayah | to cause to change |
H8130-03 |
lesoneay | to my haters |
H8130-04 |
lesoneayv | to his haters |
H8130-06 |
liseno | to hate |
H8130-08 |
mesaneayv | his haters |
H8130-09 |
mesaneey | haters of |
H8130-10 |
mesaneeykha | your haters |
H8130-11 |
mesanei | the one hating me |
H8130-12 |
misoneay | from my hating-ones |
H8130-13 |
sane | he has hated |
H8130-14 |
saneah | she has hated |
H8130-15 |
sanet | you (fem.) have hated |
H8130-16 |
saneta | you have hated |
H8130-17 |
saneti | I have hated |
H8130-18 |
saneu | they have hated |
H8130-19 |
sano | to hate utterly |
H8130-20 |
seneah | he held her in hatred |
H8130-21 |
senetah | you have hated her |
H8130-23 |
senetem | you men have hated |
H8130-24 |
senetiha | I have hated her |
H8130-25 |
senetihu | I have hated him |
H8130-26 |
senetim | I have hated them |
H8130-27 |
senetiv | I have hated him |
H8130-28 |
seneuhu | they hated him |
H8130-29 |
seneuni | they have hated me |
H8130-30 |
seno | to bear hatred |
H8130-31 |
senot | to hate |
H8130-32 |
senuah | a hated woman |
H8130-33 |
senuey | hated ones of |
|
shanayin | they altered |
H8133-02 |
shaneyan | differing (feminine) ones |
|
shaniv | their altered ones |
H8130-34 |
shnv | they hated |
H8130-35 |
shny | haters of |
H8135-03 |
sineah | hatred |
H8135-04 |
sineatam | their hatred |
H8130-36 |
sineu | you men have hated |
H8130-37 |
sonaakha | the one hating you |
H8130-38 |
sone | a hater (he who hates) |
H8130-39 |
soneay | my haters |
H8130-40 |
soneayv | his haters |
H8130-41 |
soneey | haters of |
H8130-42 |
soneeyhem | those hating them |
H8130-43 |
soneeykha | those hating you |
H8130-44 |
soneeykhem | the ones hating you (plural) |
H8130-45 |
soneeynu | our haters |
H8130-46 |
soneotayikhe | your (fem. sg.) female haters |
H8130-47 |
tisena | you will hate |
H8133-03 |
tishene | she will alter |
H8130-48 |
ulesoneey | and to the haters of |
H8130-49 |
umesaneay | and my haters |
H8130-50 |
umesaneayv | and those hating him |
H8130-51 |
umesaneeykha | and those hating you |
H8130-52 |
umesaneeynu | and those hating us |
H8130-53 |
umisoneay | and from my haters |
H8130-54 |
useneah | and he hated her |
H8130-55 |
useneekha | and he bore enmity toward you (masculine singular) |
H8130-56 |
usenuah | and a hated one (fem.) |
H8130-57 |
vatisena | and you hated |
H8130-58 |
vayisenaeha | and he hated her |
H8130-59 |
vayiseneu | and they hated |
H8130-60 |
vehasenuah | and the hated woman |
H8130-61 |
velimesaneay | and to my haters |
H8130-62 |
veliseno | and to hate |
H8130-63 |
vesaneti | and I have hated |
H8135-05 |
vesineah | and hatred |
H8130-64 |
vesone | and the one hating |
H8130-65 |
vesoneay | among those hating me |
H8130-66 |
vesoneey | and haters of |
H8130-67 |
vesoneeyhem | among the ones hating them |
H8133-04 |
yehashene | he will cause to alter |
H8130-68 |
yisane | he will be hated |
H8130-69 |
yisena | he will hate |
H8130-70 |
yisenaekha | he will hate you |
H8130-71 |
yiseneu | they will hate |
H8133-05 |
yishetanon | they will alter themselves |
Word Usage (148 occurrences of H8130)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 24:60 | שֹׂנְאָֽי/ו | soneayv | of their enemies |
| Genesis 26:27 | שְׂנֵאתֶ֣ם | senetem | hate |
| Genesis 29:31 | שְׂנוּאָ֣ה | senuah | was hated |