ἔθνεσιν

ethnesin

probably from ἔθω; a race (as of the same habit), i.e. a tribe; specially, a foreign (non-Jewish) one (usually, by implication, pagan):--Gentile, heathen, nation, people.

G1484

Romans 1:5 · Word #13

Lexicon G1484

Lemmaἔθνος
Transliterationéthnos
Strong'sG1484

Morphology N DAT N PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Case DAT — Dative — Indirect object, means, or location
Gender N — Neuter — Grammatical neuter
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Lexical Info

Lemmaἔθνος
Strong'sG1484

SIBI-P1 G1484-04

to the nations

Morphological NotesGr,N,,,,,DNP — noun, dative case, neuter gender, plural number; functioning typically as indirect object, sphere, or means (“to/for/in the nations”).
Rendering RationaleThe noun ἔθνεσιν is dative neuter plural, indicating indirect object, location, or sphere (“to,” “for,” or “among”). "To the nations" preserves the plural sense of distinct people-groups inherent in ἔθνος while accurately reflecting the dative case and neuter plural morphology.

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AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root ἔθνος (nation, people-group, tribe, ethnic body, Gentile)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
G1484-01 ethne the nations
G1484-02 ethnei to the people-group
G1484-03 ethnesi to the nations

Word Usage (162 occurrences of G1484)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Matthew 4:15 ἐθνῶν ethnon
Matthew 6:32 ἔθνη ethne
Matthew 10:5 ἐθνῶν ethnon