ὦ — Romans 2:1 Greek Word Study

ὦ

a primary interjection; as a sign of the vocative case, O; as a note of exclamation, oh:--O.

Romans 2:1 · Word #4

Lexicon `G5599`

Part of Speech EXCL — Exclamation — Emphatic expression

Lemma	ὦ
Strong's	G5599

the (nominative masculine singular)

Root	ὁ (ho)
Core Meanings	definite article, demonstrative marker, particularizer, substantive marker
Semantic Range	the, this, that, he, the one, the same; used to particularize, to denote previous reference, or to turn modifiers into substantives.
Conceptual Significance	The article ὁ plays a crucial role in Greek by marking definiteness and identity, often signaling specificity, covenantal particularity, or known referents (e.g., ὁ θεός, 'the God'). It can also substantivize participles and adjectives, shaping key theological expressions.
Morphological Notes	Gr,EA,,,,NMS — definite article, nominative case, masculine gender, singular number; used to mark a specific masculine singular noun or to substantivize adjectives/participles.
Rendering Rationale	The rendering preserves the root function of ὁ as the Greek definite article marking specificity or particular identity. The nominative masculine singular form is reflected by indicating its grammatical role as a masculine singular subject or substantive.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

SILEX Code	Transliteration	SIBI-P1
`G3739-02`	ai	the (feminine plural ones)
`G3588-01`	ai	the (feminine-plural ones)
`G3739-05`	e	the (feminine singular subject)
`G3588-02`	e	the (feminine singular)
`G1510-01`	e	the (nominative feminine singular)
`G5598-01`	o	the (nominative masculine singular)
`G3588-03`	o	the (masculine singular nominative)
`G1510-30`	o	the (masculine singular subject)
`G3739-09`	oi	the (masculine plural ones)
`G3588-04`	oi	the (masculine plural ones)
`G3588-05`	ta	the things
`G3588-06`	tais	to/for the (feminine plural)
`G3588-07`	tas	the (feminine-plural, direct-object)
`G3588-08`	te	to the (feminine singular)
`G5037-01`	te	to/for the (feminine singular)
`G3588-09`	ten	the (feminine singular, direct-object)
`G3588-10`	tes	of the (feminine singular)
`G3588-11`	to	the (nominative neuter singular thing)
`G3588-12`	tois	to the (masculine/neuter plural)
`G3588-13`	ton	the (masculine singular direct object)
`G3588-14`	tou	of the (masculine singular one)
`G3588-15`	tous	the (masculine-plural ones)

Location	Form	Transliteration	Meaning
Matthew 15:28	ὦ	o-2
Matthew 17:17	ὦ	o-2
Mark 9:19	ὦ	o-2	O
Luke 9:41	ὦ	o-2	O
Luke 24:25	ὦ	o	O
Acts 1:1	ὦ	o	O
Acts 13:10	ὦ	o	O
Acts 18:14	ὦ	o-2	O
Acts 27:21	ὦ	o-2	O
Romans 2:1	ὦ	o
Romans 2:3	ὦ	o
Romans 9:20	ὦ	o
Romans 11:33	ὦ	o	Oh
Galatians 3:1	ὦ	o	O
1 Timothy 6:11	ὦ	o	O
1 Timothy 6:20	ὦ	o	O
James 2:20	ὦ	o	O