λύπη

lupe

apparently a primary word; sadness:--grief, grievous, + grudgingly, heaviness, sorrow.

G3077

Romans 9:2 · Word #2

Lexicon G3077

Lemmaλύπη
Transliterationlýpē
Strong'sG3077

Morphology N NOM F SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Case NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence
Gender F — Feminine — Grammatical feminine
Number SG — Singular — One

Lexical Info

Lemmaλύπη
Strong'sG3077

SIBI-P1 G3077-02

the sorrow-pain (feminine singular nominative); to/with sorrow-pain (feminine singular dative)

Morphological NotesNoun, feminine, singular; occurring in nominative feminine singular (NFS) and dative feminine singular (DFS) forms. As a first-declension feminine noun, λύπη functions as subject (nominative) or indirect object/means/location (dative) depending on context.
Rendering RationaleThe rendering "sorrow-pain" preserves the root sense of deep inner distress or emotional pain inherent in λύπη. The nominative feminine singular form is reflected by "the sorrow-pain" as a subject, while the dative feminine singular is expressed as "to/with sorrow-pain," preserving the case distinction shown in the morphology.

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AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root λύπη (sorrow, grief, pain of mind, distress, inner anguish)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
G3077-03 lupen sorrow‑grief (feminine singular, accusative)

Word Usage (16 occurrences of G3077)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Luke 22:45 λύπης lupes sorrow
John 16:6 λύπη lupe sorrow
John 16:20 λύπη lupe sorrow