רָצָה
𐤓𐤑𐤄
râtsâh
H7521 verb
SILEX Entry
Definition
To take pleasure in, to find favor with, to be pleased or satisfied with someone or something. Also conveys accepting or receiving favorably, often with regard to offerings, persons, or acts. In some contexts, indicates reconciliation, restoration of favor, or acceptance after estrangement—either between humans or between deity and humans.
Semantic Range
to be pleased with, to find favor, to accept favorably, to accept an offering, to accept a person, to restore to favor, to be reconciled, to show approval, to delight in
Root / Etymology
From the root רצה, which conveys the core idea of being pleased or finding favor. The verb form רָצָה develops from this root meaning, expressing the relational or affective state of pleasure, favor, or acceptance.
Historical & Contextual Notes
רָצָה appears in poetic, cultic, and narrative texts of the Hebrew Bible. In ritual contexts (especially in priestly literature), it commonly refers to the acceptance of a sacrificial offering (e.g., Leviticus 1:4, "that it may be accepted [רָצוֹן] for him"). More broadly, the term is used of a figure (human or divine) expressing pleasure or approval, such as a deity being pleased with an individual or a deed. It can also extend to describe pleasing someone or reconciling after a break in relationship. Post-exilic texts sometimes use רָצָה to express restoration of divine favor after a period of disfavor or exile (e.g., Isaiah 60:10, 2 Chronicles 36:21). The term is not limited to religious spheres, appearing in descriptions of human favor and in contexts of interpersonal approval. English translations often render רָצָה as 'accept,' 'please,' or 'delight,' but the nuance includes emotional, ritual, and relational dynamics underlying approval or restoration to favor. The semantic range is broader than a simple cognitive 'acceptance.' Compare with חָפֵץ (ḥāfēṣ, 'to desire, take pleasure in'), which can be more voluntative or emotive, while רָצָה more often emphasizes approval or acceptance after evaluation or reconciliation.
Original Strong's Gloss (1890)
a primitive root; to be pleased with; specifically, to satisfy adebt; (be) accept(-able), accomplish, set affection, approve, consent with, delight (self), enjoy, (be, have a) favour(-able), like, observe, pardon, (be, have, take) please(-ure), reconcile self.
Bantu Hebrew
No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.
+ Add Bantu Hebrew WordRoot Family
רצה (r-ṣ-h) — to be pleased, to find favor, to accept
| Strong's | Lemma | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
| H7519 | רָצָא | to be pleased |
| H7522 | רָצוֹן | in favor-of |
| H7525 | רִצְיָא | and Ritsyah |
| H8656 | תִּרְצָה | in Delight |
Word Forms
38 distinct forms
| SIDANCE | Surface | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 | Occurrences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H7521-21 |
תִּרְצֶ֨ה | tiretseh | HVqi3fs |
accept favorably | she will be pleased | 4 |
H7521-37 |
יִרְצ֥וּ | yiretsu | HVqi3mp |
they are pleased | they will be pleased | 4 |
H7521-33 |
יֵרָצֶה֒ | yeratseh | HVNi3ms |
be accepted | he will be accepted | 4 |
H7521-04 |
אֶרְצֶ֣ה | eretseh | HVqi1cs |
I accept | I will be pleased | 3 |
H7521-35 |
יִרְצֶֽה | yiretseh | HVqi3ms |
he accomplishes | he will be pleased | 3 |
H7521-34 |
יֵרָצ֖וּ | yeratsu | HVNi3mp |
shall seek to please | they will be accepted | 2 |
H7521-16 |
רְצֵ֣ה | retseh | HVqv2ms |
accept | be pleased | 2 |
H7521-11 |
רָצָ֥ה | ratsah | HVqp3ms |
has accepted | he was pleased | 2 |
H7521-13 |
רָצְתָ֣ה | ratsetah | HVqp3fs |
delights | she was pleased | 2 |
H7521-12 |
רָצָ֔/ם | ratsam | HVqp3ms/Sp3mp |
accepts them | he accepted them | 2 |
Occurrences in Scripture
57 total occurrences
| SIDANCE | Reference | Word | Transliteration | Morphology | Common | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H7521-25 |
Genesis 33:10 | וַ/תִּרְצֵֽ/נִי | vatiretseni | HC/Vqw2ms/Sp1cs |
and you have accepted me | and you accepted me |
H7521-29 |
Leviticus 1:4 | וְ/נִרְצָ֥ה | veniretsah | HC/VNq3ms |
it shall be accepted | and he was accepted |
H7521-33 |
Leviticus 7:18 | יֵרָצֶה֒ | yeratseh | HVNi3ms |
it-will-be-accepted | he will be accepted |
H7521-33 |
Leviticus 19:7 | יֵרָצֶֽה | yeratseh | HVNi3ms |
be accepted | he will be accepted |
H7521-33 |
Leviticus 22:23 | יֵרָצֶֽה | yeratseh | HVNi3ms |
will it be accepted | he will be accepted |
H7521-34 |
Leviticus 22:25 | יֵרָצ֖וּ | yeratsu | HVNi3mp |
they-will-be-accepted | they will be accepted |
H7521-33 |
Leviticus 22:27 | יֵרָצֶ֕ה | yeratseh | HVNi3ms |
it shall be acceptable | he will be accepted |
H7521-21 |
Leviticus 26:34 | תִּרְצֶ֨ה | tiretseh | HVqi3fs |
will enjoy | she will be pleased |
H7521-28 |
Leviticus 26:34 | וְ/הִרְצָ֖ת | vehiretsat | HC/Vhq3fs |
and will enjoy | and she made acceptable |
H7521-37 |
Leviticus 26:41 | יִרְצ֥וּ | yiretsu | HVqi3mp |
they will accept | they will be pleased |