רָצָה

𐤓𐤑𐤄

râtsâh

H7521 verb

SILEX Entry

Root רצה to be pleased, to find favor, to accept

Definition

To take pleasure in, to find favor with, to be pleased or satisfied with someone or something. Also conveys accepting or receiving favorably, often with regard to offerings, persons, or acts. In some contexts, indicates reconciliation, restoration of favor, or acceptance after estrangement—either between humans or between deity and humans.

Semantic Range

to be pleased with, to find favor, to accept favorably, to accept an offering, to accept a person, to restore to favor, to be reconciled, to show approval, to delight in

Root / Etymology

From the root רצה, which conveys the core idea of being pleased or finding favor. The verb form רָצָה develops from this root meaning, expressing the relational or affective state of pleasure, favor, or acceptance.

Historical & Contextual Notes

רָצָה appears in poetic, cultic, and narrative texts of the Hebrew Bible. In ritual contexts (especially in priestly literature), it commonly refers to the acceptance of a sacrificial offering (e.g., Leviticus 1:4, "that it may be accepted [רָצוֹן] for him"). More broadly, the term is used of a figure (human or divine) expressing pleasure or approval, such as a deity being pleased with an individual or a deed. It can also extend to describe pleasing someone or reconciling after a break in relationship. Post-exilic texts sometimes use רָצָה to express restoration of divine favor after a period of disfavor or exile (e.g., Isaiah 60:10, 2 Chronicles 36:21). The term is not limited to religious spheres, appearing in descriptions of human favor and in contexts of interpersonal approval. English translations often render רָצָה as 'accept,' 'please,' or 'delight,' but the nuance includes emotional, ritual, and relational dynamics underlying approval or restoration to favor. The semantic range is broader than a simple cognitive 'acceptance.' Compare with חָפֵץ (ḥāfēṣ, 'to desire, take pleasure in'), which can be more voluntative or emotive, while רָצָה more often emphasizes approval or acceptance after evaluation or reconciliation.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

a primitive root; to be pleased with; specifically, to satisfy adebt; (be) accept(-able), accomplish, set affection, approve, consent with, delight (self), enjoy, (be, have a) favour(-able), like, observe, pardon, (be, have, take) please(-ure), reconcile self.

Bantu Hebrew

No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been submitted for this word yet.

+ Add Bantu Hebrew Word

Root Family

רצה (r-ṣ-h) — to be pleased, to find favor, to accept

Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H7519 רָצָא to be pleased
H7522 רָצוֹן in favor-of
H7525 רִצְיָא and Ritsyah
H8656 תִּרְצָה in Delight

Word Forms

38 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 Occurrences
H7521-21 תִּרְצֶ֨ה tiretseh HVqi3fs accept favorably she will be pleased 4
H7521-37 יִרְצ֥וּ yiretsu HVqi3mp they are pleased they will be pleased 4
H7521-33 יֵרָצֶה֒ yeratseh HVNi3ms be accepted he will be accepted 4
H7521-04 אֶרְצֶ֣ה eretseh HVqi1cs I accept I will be pleased 3
H7521-35 יִרְצֶֽה yiretseh HVqi3ms he accomplishes he will be pleased 3
H7521-34 יֵרָצ֖וּ yeratsu HVNi3mp shall seek to please they will be accepted 2
H7521-16 רְצֵ֣ה retseh HVqv2ms accept be pleased 2
H7521-11 רָצָ֥ה ratsah HVqp3ms has accepted he was pleased 2
H7521-13 רָצְתָ֣ה ratsetah HVqp3fs delights she was pleased 2
H7521-12 רָצָ֔/ם ratsam HVqp3ms/Sp3mp accepts them he accepted them 2

Occurrences in Scripture

57 total occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1
H7521-25 Genesis 33:10 וַ/תִּרְצֵֽ/נִי vatiretseni HC/Vqw2ms/Sp1cs and you have accepted me and you accepted me
H7521-29 Leviticus 1:4 וְ/נִרְצָ֥ה veniretsah HC/VNq3ms it shall be accepted and he was accepted
H7521-33 Leviticus 7:18 יֵרָצֶה֒ yeratseh HVNi3ms it-will-be-accepted he will be accepted
H7521-33 Leviticus 19:7 יֵרָצֶֽה yeratseh HVNi3ms be accepted he will be accepted
H7521-33 Leviticus 22:23 יֵרָצֶֽה yeratseh HVNi3ms will it be accepted he will be accepted
H7521-34 Leviticus 22:25 יֵרָצ֖וּ yeratsu HVNi3mp they-will-be-accepted they will be accepted
H7521-33 Leviticus 22:27 יֵרָצֶ֕ה yeratseh HVNi3ms it shall be acceptable he will be accepted
H7521-21 Leviticus 26:34 תִּרְצֶ֨ה tiretseh HVqi3fs will enjoy she will be pleased
H7521-28 Leviticus 26:34 וְ/הִרְצָ֖ת vehiretsat HC/Vhq3fs and will enjoy and she made acceptable
H7521-37 Leviticus 26:41 יִרְצ֥וּ yiretsu HVqi3mp they will accept they will be pleased