וְ/לֶ/חֳדָשִׁ֣ים

𐤅/𐤋/𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤉𐤌

chôdesh

and for new moons

The visible new crescent of the moon marking the start of a month; by extension, the period between successive new moons constituting a calendrical month. The term fundamentally refers to a discrete point in the lunar cycle, but develops a broader sense indicating the entire lunar month in Israelite calendrical reckoning.

mwezi "moon; month" (Tshiluba) · ngɔ́ndɛ "moon" (Ngombe) · ngonde "moon" (Kongo) +14 more

H2320

2 Chronicles 31:3 · Word #11

Lexicon H2320

Lemmaחֹדֶשׁ
Lemma (Paleo)𐤇𐤃𐤔
Transliterationchôdesh
Strong'sH2320
DefinitionThe visible new crescent of the moon marking the start of a month; by extension, the period between successive new moons constituting a calendrical month. The term fundamentally refers to a discrete point in the lunar cycle, but develops a broader sense indicating the entire lunar month in Israelite calendrical reckoning.

Morphology HC/Rd/Ncmpa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number p — Plural — Plural
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phraseand for new moons

SIBI-P1 Translation H2320-25

and for the new-moons

Morphological NotesConjunction וְ + preposition לְ + masculine plural absolute noun חֳדָשִׁים.
Rendering RationaleThe noun חֹדֶשׁ derives from the root meaning "to renew," referring to the renewed lunar crescent. The masculine plural absolute form חֳדָשִׁים is rendered "new-moons," and the prefixed וְלֶ adds "and for," preserving both conjunction and prepositional prefix.

View full lexicon entry for H2320 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

and for the new-moons

Same as P1Yes
RationaleP1 is already appropriate, both morphologically and contextually, for the cultic calendar sequence.

Bantu Hebrew

וְ/לֶ/חֳדָשִׁ֣ים (chôdesh) — The visible new crescent of the moon marking the start of a month; by extension, the period between successive new moons constituting a calendrical month. The term fundamentally refers to a discrete point in the lunar cycle, but develops a broader sense indicating the entire lunar month in Israelite calendrical reckoning.

See all 17 languages →

Word Meaning Language
mwezi moon; month Tshiluba
ngɔ́ndɛ moon Ngombe
ngonde moon Kongo
kgwedi moon; month Sotho
mweri moon; month Kikuyu