Genesis 15

YHWH reassures Avram of protection and vast reward; Avram seeks an heir, and YHWH covenants with him through a vision and ritual, promising offspring and land despite Avram's old age.[1]

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Interlinear Text

Verse 1
After after, behind after these things the spoken matters the matters these these ones these came he was / he became it happened the word word of word of of the LORD Yahweh Yahweh to toward to Abram Exalted Father Averam in a vision in the prophetic vision in the vision saying to say to say Do not upon / over do not fear may you fear fear Abram Exalted Father Averam I I myself I myself a shield shield shield to you — to you your reward your wage your reward very great cause to multiply very great very with great force very
אַחַ֣ר 𐤀𐤇𐤓 achar After after, behind after HR הַ/דְּבָרִ֣ים 𐤄/𐤃𐤁𐤓𐤉𐤌 hadevarim Ndaba (Zulu) these things the spoken matters the matters HTd/Ncmpa הָ/אֵ֗לֶּה 𐤄/𐤀𐤋𐤄 haeleh these these ones these HTd/Pdxcp הָיָ֤ה 𐤄𐤉𐤄 hayah came he was / he became it happened HVqp3ms דְבַר 𐤃𐤁𐤓 devar Ndaba (Zulu) the word word of word of HNcmsc יְהוָה֙ 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄 yehvah Nyambe (Lozi) of the LORD Yahweh Yahweh HNp אֶל 𐤀𐤋 el to toward to HR אַבְרָ֔ם 𐤀𐤁𐤓𐤌 averam Abram Exalted Father Averam HNp בַּֽ/מַּחֲזֶ֖ה 𐤁/𐤌𐤇𐤆𐤄 bamachazeh in a vision in the prophetic vision in the vision HRd/Ncmsa לֵ/אמֹ֑ר 𐤋/𐤀𐤌𐤓 lemor saying to say to say HR/Vqc אַל 𐤀𐤋 al Do not upon / over do not HTn תִּירָ֣א 𐤕𐤉𐤓𐤀 tira fear may you fear fear HVqj2ms אַבְרָ֗ם 𐤀𐤁𐤓𐤌 averam-2 Abram Exalted Father Averam HNp אָנֹכִי֙ 𐤀𐤍𐤊𐤉 anokhi ine-neka (Bemba) I I myself I myself HPp1cs מָגֵ֣ן 𐤌𐤂𐤍 magen a shield shield shield HNcbsa לָ֔/ךְ 𐤋/𐤊 lakhe to you to you HR/Sp2fs שְׂכָרְ/ךָ֖ 𐤔𐤊𐤓/𐤊 sekharekha your reward your wage your reward HNcmsc/Sp2ms הַרְבֵּ֥ה 𐤄𐤓𐤁𐤄 harebeh very great cause to multiply very great HVha מְאֹֽד 𐤌𐤀𐤃 meod very with great force very HD
Verse 2
And he said and he said and he said Abram Exalted Father Averam my Lord my Sovereign Lord my Sovereign Lord LORD the Being-One Yahweh What what? what will you give you will give you will give to me — to me and I and I and I am going the one walking am going childless stripped-of-heirs childless and the son and son-of and son of of my household estate of estate of born in my house my house my house he he he of Damascus Damascus Dameseq Eliezer God is help Eliezer
וַ/יֹּ֣אמֶר 𐤅/𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓 vayomer And he said and he said and he said HC/Vqw3ms אַבְרָ֗ם 𐤀𐤁𐤓𐤌 averam Abram Exalted Father Averam HNp אֲדֹנָ֤/י 𐤀𐤃𐤍/𐤉 adonay my Lord my Sovereign Lord my Sovereign Lord HNcmpc/Sp1cs יֱהוִה֙ 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄 yehvih LORD the Being-One Yahweh HNp מַה 𐤌𐤄 mah What what? what HTi תִּתֶּן 𐤕𐤕𐤍 titen will you give you will give you will give HVqi2ms לִ֔/י 𐤋/𐤉 li to me to me HR/Sp1cs וְ/אָנֹכִ֖י 𐤅/𐤀𐤍𐤊𐤉 veanokhi ine-neka (Bemba) and I and I and I HC/Pp1cs הוֹלֵ֣ךְ 𐤄𐤅𐤋𐤊 holekhe am going the one walking am going HVqrmsa עֲרִירִ֑י 𐤏𐤓𐤉𐤓𐤉 ariri childless stripped-of-heirs childless HAamsa וּ/בֶן 𐤅/𐤁𐤍 uven Bene (Bemba) and the son and son-of and son of HC/Ncmsc מֶ֣שֶׁק 𐤌𐤔𐤒 mesheq of my household estate of estate of HNcmsc בֵּיתִ֔/י 𐤁𐤉𐤕/𐤉 beyti born in my house my house my house HNcmsc/Sp1cs ה֖וּא 𐤄𐤅𐤀 hu he he he HPp3ms דַּמֶּ֥שֶׂק 𐤃𐤌𐤔𐤒 dameseq of Damascus Damascus Dameseq HNp אֱלִיעֶֽזֶר 𐤀𐤋𐤉𐤏𐤆𐤓 eliezer Eliezer God is help Eliezer HNp
Verse 4
And behold and look! and look the word word of word of of the LORD Yahweh Yahweh to him toward him to him saying to say to say not not not shall be your heir he will dispossess you will inherit you this this one this one for for/because for but if / whether but who that-which who shall come forth he goes out he goes out from your own body from your inward parts from your own body he he he shall be your heir he will dispossess you will inherit you
וְ/הִנֵּ֨ה 𐤅/𐤄𐤍𐤄 vehineh mona (Bemba) And behold and look! and look HC/Tm דְבַר 𐤃𐤁𐤓 devar Ndaba (Zulu) the word word of word of HNcmsc יְהוָ֤ה 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄 yehvah Nyambe (Lozi) of the LORD Yahweh Yahweh HNp אֵלָי/ו֙ 𐤀𐤋𐤉/𐤅 elayv to him toward him to him HR/Sp3ms לֵ/אמֹ֔ר 𐤋/𐤀𐤌𐤓 lemor saying to say to say HR/Vqc לֹ֥א 𐤋𐤀 lo not not not HTn יִֽירָשְׁ/ךָ֖ 𐤉𐤉𐤓𐤔/𐤊 yirashekha shall be your heir he will dispossess you will inherit you HVqi3ms/Sp2ms זֶ֑ה 𐤆𐤄 zeh this this one this one HPdxms כִּי 𐤊𐤉 ki for for/because for HC אִם֙ 𐤀𐤌 im but if / whether but HC אֲשֶׁ֣ר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher who that-which who HTr יֵצֵ֣א 𐤉𐤑𐤀 yetse shall come forth he goes out he goes out HVqi3ms מִ/מֵּעֶ֔י/ךָ 𐤌/𐤌𐤏𐤉/𐤊 mimeeykha from your own body from your inward parts from your own body HR/Ncmpc/Sp2ms ה֖וּא 𐤄𐤅𐤀 hu he he he HPp3ms יִֽירָשֶֽׁ/ךָ 𐤉𐤉𐤓𐤔/𐤊 yirashekha-2 shall be your heir he will dispossess you will inherit you HVqi3ms/Sp2ms
Verse 5
and he brought and he caused to go out and he caused to go out him him [·] outside the exterior place the outside and said and he said and he said Look cause yourself to gaze cause yourself to look now please please toward the heavens the lofty expanses-ward toward the heavens and count and count and count the stars the stars the stars if if / whether if you are able you are able you are able to count to count out to count them them [·] And he said and he said and he said to him — to him So in this manner thus shall be he will come to be shall be your offspring your seed your seed
וַ/יּוֹצֵ֨א 𐤅/𐤉𐤅𐤑𐤀 vayotse and he brought and he caused to go out and he caused to go out HC/Vhw3ms אֹת֜/וֹ 𐤀𐤕/𐤅 oto him him [·] HTo/Sp3ms הַ/ח֗וּצָ/ה 𐤄/𐤇𐤅𐤑/𐤄 hachutsah outside the exterior place the outside HTd/Ncmsa/Sd וַ/יֹּ֨אמֶר֙ 𐤅/𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓 vayomer and said and he said and he said HC/Vqw3ms הַבֶּט 𐤄𐤁𐤈 habet Look cause yourself to gaze cause yourself to look HVhv2ms נָ֣א 𐤍𐤀 na now please please HTe הַ/שָּׁמַ֗יְמָ/ה 𐤄/𐤔𐤌𐤉𐤌/𐤄 hashamayemah sama (Kongo) toward the heavens the lofty expanses-ward toward the heavens HTd/Ncmpa/Sd וּ/סְפֹר֙ 𐤅/𐤎𐤐𐤓 usefor and count and count and count HC/Vqv2ms הַ/כּ֣וֹכָבִ֔ים 𐤄/𐤊𐤅𐤊𐤁𐤉𐤌 hakokhavim the stars the stars the stars HTd/Ncmpa אִם 𐤀𐤌 im if if / whether if HC תּוּכַ֖ל 𐤕𐤅𐤊𐤋 tukhal you are able you are able you are able HVqi2ms לִ/סְפֹּ֣ר 𐤋/𐤎𐤐𐤓 lisepor to count to count out to count HR/Vqc אֹתָ֑/ם 𐤀𐤕/𐤌 otam them them [·] HTo/Sp3mp וַ/יֹּ֣אמֶר 𐤅/𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓 vayomer-2 And he said and he said and he said HC/Vqw3ms ל֔/וֹ 𐤋/𐤅 lo to him to him HR/Sp3ms כֹּ֥ה 𐤊𐤄 koh So in this manner thus HD יִהְיֶ֖ה 𐤉𐤄𐤉𐤄 yiheyeh shall be he will come to be shall be HVqi3ms זַרְעֶֽ/ךָ 𐤆𐤓𐤏/𐤊 zareekha your offspring your seed your seed HNcmsc/Sp2ms
Verse 7
and he said and he said and he said to him toward him to me I I I the LORD Yahweh Yahweh who that-which who brought you out I led you out I caused you to go out from Ur from Ur from Ur of the Chaldeans Kasdim Kasedi to give to give to give to you — to you [direct object marker] object-marker [·] the land the earth the land this this one this to possess it to take possession of her to take possession of her
וַ/יֹּ֖אמֶר 𐤅/𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓 vayomer and he said and he said and he said HC/Vqw3ms אֵלָ֑י/ו 𐤀𐤋𐤉/𐤅 elayv to him toward him to me HR/Sp3ms אֲנִ֣י 𐤀𐤍𐤉 ani Ine (Bemba) I I I HPp1cs יְהוָ֗ה 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄 yehvah Nyambe (Lozi) the LORD Yahweh Yahweh HNp אֲשֶׁ֤ר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher who that-which who HTr הוֹצֵאתִ֨י/ךָ֙ 𐤄𐤅𐤑𐤀𐤕𐤉/𐤊 hotsetikha brought you out I led you out I caused you to go out HVhp1cs/Sp2ms מֵ/א֣וּר 𐤌/𐤀𐤅𐤓 meur from Ur from Ur from Ur HR/Np כַּשְׂדִּ֔ים 𐤊𐤔𐤃𐤉𐤌 kasedim of the Chaldeans Kasdim Kasedi HNp לָ֧/תֶת 𐤋/𐤕𐤕 latet to give to give to give HR/Vqc לְ/ךָ֛ 𐤋/𐤊 lekha to you to you HR/Sp2ms אֶת 𐤀𐤕 et [direct object marker] object-marker [·] HTo הָ/אָ֥רֶץ 𐤄/𐤀𐤓𐤑 haarets Ayé (Yoruba) the land the earth the land HTd/Ncbsa הַ/זֹּ֖את 𐤄/𐤆𐤀𐤕 hazot this this one this HTd/Pdxfs לְ/רִשְׁתָּֽ/הּ 𐤋/𐤓𐤔𐤕/𐤄 lerishetah to possess it to take possession of her to take possession of her HR/Vqc/Sp3fs
Verse 9
and he said and he said and he said to him toward him to me take Take! Take for me — for me a heifer young heifer a young heifer three years old made threefold three years old and a she-goat female goat a female goat three years old made threefold three years old and a ram and a strong ram and a ram three years old made threefold three years old and a turtledove turtledove and a turtledove and a young pigeon nestling bird and a young pigeon
וַ/יֹּ֣אמֶר 𐤅/𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓 vayomer and he said and he said and he said HC/Vqw3ms אֵלָ֗י/ו 𐤀𐤋𐤉/𐤅 elayv to him toward him to me HR/Sp3ms קְחָ֥/ה 𐤒𐤇/𐤄 qechah take Take! Take HVqv2ms/Sh לִ/י֙ 𐤋/𐤉 li for me for me HR/Sp1cs עֶגְלָ֣ה 𐤏𐤂𐤋𐤄 egelah a heifer young heifer a young heifer HNcfsa מְשֻׁלֶּ֔שֶׁת 𐤌𐤔𐤋𐤔𐤕 meshuleshet three years old made threefold three years old HVPsfsa וְ/עֵ֥ז 𐤅/𐤏𐤆 veez and a she-goat female goat a female goat HC/Ncfsa מְשֻׁלֶּ֖שֶׁת 𐤌𐤔𐤋𐤔𐤕 meshuleshet-2 three years old made threefold three years old HVPsfsa וְ/אַ֣יִל 𐤅/𐤀𐤉𐤋 veayil and a ram and a strong ram and a ram HC/Ncmsa מְשֻׁלָּ֑שׁ 𐤌𐤔𐤋𐤔 meshulash three years old made threefold three years old HVPsmsa וְ/תֹ֖ר 𐤅/𐤕𐤓 vetor and a turtledove turtledove and a turtledove HC/Ncbsa וְ/גוֹזָֽל 𐤅/𐤂𐤅𐤆𐤋 vegozal and a young pigeon nestling bird and a young pigeon HC/Ncmsa
Verse 10
And he took and he took and he took for him — for himself [direct object marker] object-marker [·] all entirety of all of these these ones these ones and divided and he cut in pieces and he cut in pieces them them [·] in the midst in the midst in the midst and placed and he gave and he placed each man man piece his cut-piece his cut-piece opposite to encounter to meet its mate his associate its mate and [direct object marker] and object-marker [·] the birds the chirping bird the bird not not not divided he cut in two he cut in two
וַ/יִּֽקַּֽח 𐤅/𐤉𐤒𐤇 vayiqach And he took and he took and he took HC/Vqw3ms ל֣/וֹ 𐤋/𐤅 lo for him for himself HR/Sp3ms אֶת 𐤀𐤕 et [direct object marker] object-marker [·] HTo כָּל 𐤊𐤋 kal kila (Swahili) all entirety of all of HNcmsc אֵ֗לֶּה 𐤀𐤋𐤄 eleh these these ones these ones HPdxcp וַ/יְבַתֵּ֤ר 𐤅/𐤉𐤁𐤕𐤓 vayevater bata (Kikongo) and divided and he cut in pieces and he cut in pieces HC/Vpw3ms אֹתָ/ם֙ 𐤀𐤕/𐤌 otam them them [·] HTo/Sp3mp בַּ/תָּ֔וֶךְ 𐤁/𐤕𐤅𐤊 batavekhe in the midst in the midst in the midst HRd/Ncmsa וַ/יִּתֵּ֥ן 𐤅/𐤉𐤕𐤍 vayiten and placed and he gave and he placed HC/Vqw3ms אִישׁ 𐤀𐤉𐤔 ish each man man HNcmsa בִּתְר֖/וֹ 𐤁𐤕𐤓/𐤅 bitero qhekeza (Zulu) piece his cut-piece his cut-piece HNcmsc/Sp3ms לִ/קְרַ֣את 𐤋/𐤒𐤓𐤀𐤕 liqerat opposite to encounter to meet HR/Vqc רֵעֵ֑/הוּ 𐤓𐤏/𐤄𐤅 reehu its mate his associate its mate HNcmsc/Sp3ms וְ/אֶת 𐤅/𐤀𐤕 veet and [direct object marker] and object-marker [·] HC/To הַ/צִפֹּ֖ר 𐤄/𐤑𐤐𐤓 hatsipor the birds the chirping bird the bird HTd/Ncbsa לֹ֥א 𐤋𐤀 lo-2 not not not HTn בָתָֽר 𐤁𐤕𐤓 vatar bata (Kikongo) divided he cut in two he cut in two HVqp3ms
Verse 12
and it came to pass and he became and it came to pass the sun the sun the sun was going down to come in to go down and a deep sleep deep unconscious sleep and a deep unconscious sleep fell she fell fell upon upon upon Abram Exalted Father Averam and behold and look! and look terror overwhelming dread overwhelming dread darkness darkness darkness great great great falling falling one falling upon him upon him upon him
וַ/יְהִ֤י 𐤅/𐤉𐤄𐤉 vayehi and it came to pass and he became and it came to pass HC/Vqw3ms הַ/שֶּׁ֨מֶשׁ֙ 𐤄/𐤔𐤌𐤔 hashemesh the sun the sun the sun HTd/Ncbsa לָ/ב֔וֹא 𐤋/𐤁𐤅𐤀 lavo was going down to come in to go down HR/Vqc וְ/תַרְדֵּמָ֖ה 𐤅/𐤕𐤓𐤃𐤌𐤄 vetaredemah and a deep sleep deep unconscious sleep and a deep unconscious sleep HC/Ncfsa נָפְלָ֣ה 𐤍𐤐𐤋𐤄 nafelah fell she fell fell HVqp3fs עַל 𐤏𐤋 al upon upon upon HR אַבְרָ֑ם 𐤀𐤁𐤓𐤌 averam Abram Exalted Father Averam HNp וְ/הִנֵּ֥ה 𐤅/𐤄𐤍𐤄 vehineh mona (Bemba) and behold and look! and look HC/Tm אֵימָ֛ה 𐤀𐤉𐤌𐤄 eymah terror overwhelming dread overwhelming dread HNcfsa חֲשֵׁכָ֥ה 𐤇𐤔𐤊𐤄 chashekhah darkness darkness darkness HNcfsa גְדֹלָ֖ה 𐤂𐤃𐤋𐤄 gedolah great great great HAafsa נֹפֶ֥לֶת 𐤍𐤐𐤋𐤕 nofelet falling falling one falling HVqrfsa עָלָֽי/ו 𐤏𐤋𐤉/𐤅 alayv upon him upon him upon him HR/Sp3ms
Verse 13
And He said and he said and he said to Abram to Exalted Father to Averam surely to know indeed you must surely know know you will know you will know that for/because that stranger resident sojourner resident sojourner will be he will come to be it will be your offspring your seed your seed in a land in land in a land not not not theirs — to them and they will serve them and they served them and they will serve them and they will afflict and they afflicted and they will afflict them them [·] four four four hundred hundreds hundred years year-cycle year-cycle
וַ/יֹּ֣אמֶר 𐤅/𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓 vayomer And He said and he said and he said HC/Vqw3ms לְ/אַבְרָ֗ם 𐤋/𐤀𐤁𐤓𐤌 leaveram to Abram to Exalted Father to Averam HR/Np יָדֹ֨עַ 𐤉𐤃𐤏 yadoa surely to know indeed you must surely know HVqa תֵּדַ֜ע 𐤕𐤃𐤏 teda know you will know you will know HVqi2ms כִּי 𐤊𐤉 ki that for/because that HC גֵ֣ר 𐤂𐤓 ger stranger resident sojourner resident sojourner HNcmsa יִהְיֶ֣ה 𐤉𐤄𐤉𐤄 yiheyeh will be he will come to be it will be HVqi3ms זַרְעֲ/ךָ֗ 𐤆𐤓𐤏/𐤊 zareakha your offspring your seed your seed HNcmsc/Sp2ms בְּ/אֶ֨רֶץ֙ 𐤁/𐤀𐤓𐤑 beerets Ayé (Yoruba) in a land in land in a land HR/Ncbsa לֹ֣א 𐤋𐤀 lo not not not HTn לָ/הֶ֔ם 𐤋/𐤄𐤌 lahem theirs to them HR/Sp3mp וַ/עֲבָד֖וּ/ם 𐤅/𐤏𐤁𐤃𐤅/𐤌 vaavadum and they will serve them and they served them and they will serve them HC/Vqp3cp/Sp3mp וְ/עִנּ֣וּ 𐤅/𐤏𐤍𐤅 veinu and they will afflict and they afflicted and they will afflict HC/Vpp3cp אֹתָ֑/ם 𐤀𐤕/𐤌 otam them them [·] HTo/Sp3mp אַרְבַּ֥ע 𐤀𐤓𐤁𐤏 areba four four four HAcfsa מֵא֖וֹת 𐤌𐤀𐤅𐤕 meot hundred hundreds hundred HAcbpa שָׁנָֽה 𐤔𐤍𐤄 shanah years year-cycle year-cycle HNcfsa
Verse 17
and it came to pass and he became and it happened the sun the sun the sun had set she came had come and thick darkness enveloping dusk and deep dusk had come he was / he became had set and behold and look! and look furnace fire-oven furnace smoking smoke smoking and a torch torch of and torch of fire fire fire which that-which which passed he crossed over passed between between between the pieces the cut-off pieces the pieces these these ones these
וַ/יְהִ֤י 𐤅/𐤉𐤄𐤉 vayehi and it came to pass and he became and it happened HC/Vqw3ms הַ/שֶּׁ֨מֶשׁ֙ 𐤄/𐤔𐤌𐤔 hashemesh the sun the sun the sun HTd/Ncbsa בָּ֔אָה 𐤁𐤀𐤄 baah had set she came had come HVqp3fs וַ/עֲלָטָ֖ה 𐤅/𐤏𐤋𐤈𐤄 vaalatah and thick darkness enveloping dusk and deep dusk HC/Ncfsa הָיָ֑ה 𐤄𐤉𐤄 hayah had come he was / he became had set HVqp3ms וְ/הִנֵּ֨ה 𐤅/𐤄𐤍𐤄 vehineh mona (Bemba) and behold and look! and look HC/Tm תַנּ֤וּר 𐤕𐤍𐤅𐤓 tanur furnace fire-oven furnace HNcmsc עָשָׁן֙ 𐤏𐤔𐤍 ashan smoking smoke smoking HNcmsa וְ/לַפִּ֣יד 𐤅/𐤋𐤐𐤉𐤃 velapid and a torch torch of and torch HC/Ncmsc אֵ֔שׁ 𐤀𐤔 esh of fire fire fire HNcbsa אֲשֶׁ֣ר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher which that-which which HTr עָבַ֔ר 𐤏𐤁𐤓 avar passed he crossed over passed HVqp3ms בֵּ֖ין 𐤁𐤉𐤍 beyn between between between HR הַ/גְּזָרִ֥ים 𐤄/𐤂𐤆𐤓𐤉𐤌 hagezarim the pieces the cut-off pieces the pieces HTd/Ncmpa הָ/אֵֽלֶּה 𐤄/𐤀𐤋𐤄 haeleh these these ones these HTd/Pdxcp
Verse 18
on that day in the day in the day that he that made he cut off he cut the LORD Yahweh Yahweh — object-marker with Abram Exalted Father Averam covenant binding agreement covenant saying to say to say to your offspring to your seed to your seed I have given I gave I gave — object-marker [·] the land the earth the land this this one this from the river from river-of from the river of Egypt the Dual Enclosed-Land (Mitsrayim) Mitserayim to up to to the river the river the river the great the great one the great river river of river of the Euphrates Euphrates Perat
בַּ/יּ֣וֹם 𐤁/𐤉𐤅𐤌 bayom on that day in the day in the day HRd/Ncmsa הַ/ה֗וּא 𐤄/𐤄𐤅𐤀 hahu that he that HTd/Pp3ms כָּרַ֧ת 𐤊𐤓𐤕 karat kata (Swahili) made he cut off he cut HVqp3ms יְהוָ֛ה 𐤉𐤄𐤅𐤄 yehvah Nyambe (Lozi) the LORD Yahweh Yahweh HNp אֶת 𐤀𐤕 et object-marker with HR אַבְרָ֖ם 𐤀𐤁𐤓𐤌 averam Abram Exalted Father Averam HNp בְּרִ֣ית 𐤁𐤓𐤉𐤕 berit covenant binding agreement covenant HNcfsa לֵ/אמֹ֑ר 𐤋/𐤀𐤌𐤓 lemor saying to say to say HR/Vqc לְ/זַרְעֲ/ךָ֗ 𐤋/𐤆𐤓𐤏/𐤊 lezareakha to your offspring to your seed to your seed HR/Ncmsc/Sp2ms נָתַ֨תִּי֙ 𐤍𐤕𐤕𐤉 natati I have given I gave I gave HVqp1cs אֶת 𐤀𐤕 et-2 object-marker [·] HTo הָ/אָ֣רֶץ 𐤄/𐤀𐤓𐤑 haarets Ayé (Yoruba) the land the earth the land HTd/Ncbsa הַ/זֹּ֔את 𐤄/𐤆𐤀𐤕 hazot this this one this HTd/Pdxfs מִ/נְּהַ֣ר 𐤌/𐤍𐤄𐤓 minehar from the river from river-of from the river HR/Ncmsc מִצְרַ֔יִם 𐤌𐤑𐤓𐤉𐤌 mitserayim of Egypt the Dual Enclosed-Land (Mitsrayim) Mitserayim HNp עַד 𐤏𐤃 ad to up to to HR הַ/נָּהָ֥ר 𐤄/𐤍𐤄𐤓 hanahar the river the river the river HTd/Ncmsa הַ/גָּדֹ֖ל 𐤄/𐤂𐤃𐤋 hagadol the great the great one the great HTd/Aamsa נְהַר 𐤍𐤄𐤓 nehar river river of river of HNcmsc פְּרָֽת 𐤐𐤓𐤕 perat the Euphrates Euphrates Perat HNp
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