סֹֽחֲרִ֗ים

𐤎𐤇𐤓𐤉𐤌

socharim

merchants

a primitive root; to travel round (specifically as a pedlar); intensively, to palpitate; go about, merchant(-man), occupy with, pant, trade, traffick.

H5503

Genesis 37:28 · Word #4

Lexicon H5503

Lemmaסָחַר
Lemma (Paleo)𐤎𐤇𐤓
Transliterationçâchar
Strong'sH5503
In-contextmerchants

Morphology HVqrmpa All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation r — Participle Active — The one doing the action
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number p — Plural — Plural
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H5503-08

traveling merchant-men

Morphological NotesQal active participle, masculine plural absolute, from the root סחר. Denotes ongoing or characteristic action—those who go about trading.
Rendering RationaleThe form is a Qal active participle masculine plural, denoting men who habitually go about trading. "Traveling merchant-men" preserves the root idea of moving about (סחר) in order to trade, and reflects the masculine plural participial form as active, ongoing agents.

View full lexicon entry for H5503 →

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root סחר (to go around, travel about, trade, engage in commerce, circulate)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H5503-01 lasocher to the going-about trader
H5505-01 misechar from trade-gain of
H5503-02 sacharu they have gone about trading

Word Usage (21 occurrences of H5503)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 23:16 לַ/סֹּחֵֽר lasocher with the merchant
Genesis 34:10 וּ/סְחָר֔וּ/הָ usecharuha and trade in it
Genesis 34:21 וְ/יִסְחֲר֣וּ veyisecharu and trade