תַּעֲמֹ֔דוּ

𐤕𐤏𐤌𐤃𐤅

ʻâmad

stand

To stand; to be in a standing position, to take one's place, or to remain in position, both literally (standing upright) and figuratively (remaining firm, persisting, enduring, occupying an office or position). The verb can refer to the act of physically rising or standing still, of taking a stance in readiness or opposition, of serving in an official or cultic capacity, or of enduring/changing states. In its causative (hiphil) stem, it often means 'to set up,' 'to appoint,' 'to establish,' or 'to cause to stand.' Across its occurrences, עָמַד expresses a range of staying, enduring, or being present in a situation, alongside senses of regularly appointed activity or official status.

ima "to stand, to stand up" (Kongo) · -ima "to stand up, be on one's feet" (Kirundi) · yima "to stand, to stop, to remain" (Tsonga) +7 more

H5975

Joshua 10:19 · Word #3

Lexicon H5975

Lemmaעָמַד
Lemma (Paleo)𐤏𐤌𐤃
Transliterationʻâmad
Strong'sH5975
DefinitionTo stand; to be in a standing position, to take one's place, or to remain in position, both literally (standing upright) and figuratively (remaining firm, persisting, enduring, occupying an office or position). The verb can refer to the act of physically rising or standing still, of taking a stance in readiness or opposition, of serving in an official or cultic capacity, or of enduring/changing states. In its causative (hiphil) stem, it often means 'to set up,' 'to appoint,' 'to establish,' or 'to cause to stand.' Across its occurrences, עָמַד expresses a range of staying, enduring, or being present in a situation, alongside senses of regularly appointed activity or official status.

Morphology HVqj2mp All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation j — Jussive — Third-person wish or command
Person 2 — 2nd person — Second person ("you")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number p — Plural — Plural

Common Translation

Phrasestand

SIBI-P1 Translation H5975-45

you shall stand

Morphological NotesVerb, Qal stem, imperfect (yiqtol), 2nd person masculine plural.
Rendering RationaleThe Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural denotes a future or modal action performed by 'you' (masculine plural). 'You shall stand' preserves the core image of upright stability and presence inherent in עמד without adding contextual nuance.

View full lexicon entry for H5975 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

stand

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleIn context of the prohibitive, directive language ('do not stand'), the jussive rendering 'stand' is appropriate to match prohibition; omitting 'you shall' is required for proper English style but does not add to or subtract from the meaning.

Bantu Hebrew

תַּעֲמֹ֔דוּ (ʻâmad) — To stand; to be in a standing position, to take one's place, or to remain in position, both literally (standing upright) and figuratively (remaining firm, persisting, enduring, occupying an office or position). The verb can refer to the act of physically rising or standing still, of taking a stance in readiness or opposition, of serving in an official or cultic capacity, or of enduring/changing states. In its causative (hiphil) stem, it often means 'to set up,' 'to appoint,' 'to establish,' or 'to cause to stand.' Across its occurrences, עָמַד expresses a range of staying, enduring, or being present in a situation, alongside senses of regularly appointed activity or official status.

View all comparisons →

Word Meaning Language
ima to stand, to stand up Kongo
-ima to stand up, be on one's feet Kirundi
yima to stand, to stop, to remain Tsonga
ima to stand, to be standing, to endure Chichewa
-ma to stand, to persist, be firm Zulu
kũimĩra to stand (up), to stand still Kikuyu
-yimirira to stand, to remain standing, to persist Luganda
-mira to stand, to stop, to remain standing Shona
-simama to stand, to stand up, to remain standing, to endure Swahili
ima to stand, to be standing Bemba