תִּתְחַטָּֽאוּ

𐤕𐤕𐤇𐤈𐤀𐤅

châṭâʼ

you shall purify

To miss a goal or mark (literal or metaphorical); by extension, to err, to commit an offense, particularly an offense against divine or moral standard. In the Hebrew Bible, the verb is predominantly used in contexts of failing to meet obligations, especially those established by covenant, and thus is most often rendered as 'to sin.' The word also appears in contexts of unintentional error, moral or ritual failure, and occasionally of incurring guilt or forfeiting a right. In specific forms, can indicate causing another to err, or bearing the consequence of error or offense.

H2398

Numbers 31:20 · Word #12

Lexicon H2398

Lemmaחָטָא
Lemma (Paleo)𐤇𐤈𐤀
Transliterationchâṭâʼ
Strong'sH2398
DefinitionTo miss a goal or mark (literal or metaphorical); by extension, to err, to commit an offense, particularly an offense against divine or moral standard. In the Hebrew Bible, the verb is predominantly used in contexts of failing to meet obligations, especially those established by covenant, and thus is most often rendered as 'to sin.' The word also appears in contexts of unintentional error, moral or ritual failure, and occasionally of incurring guilt or forfeiting a right. In specific forms, can indicate causing another to err, or bearing the consequence of error or offense.

Morphology HVti2mp All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan t — Hithpael — Intensive reflexive
Conjugation i — Imperfect — Incomplete or ongoing action
Person 2 — 2nd person — Second person ("you")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number p — Plural — Plural

Common Translation

Phraseyou shall purify

SIBI-P1 Translation H2398-37

you will purify yourselves

Morphological NotesVerb, Hithpael imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural; reflexive action performed by a masculine plural subject.
Rendering RationaleThe Hithpael stem gives a reflexive sense of the root חטא, expressing acting upon oneself in relation to offense or impurity. In this stem the verb commonly denotes cleansing oneself from sin or defilement, hence "you will purify yourselves."

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