הַ֭/עֹזֶבֶת

𐤄/𐤏𐤆𐤁𐤕

haozevet

who forsakes

a primitive root; to loosen, i.e. relinquish, permit, etc.; commit self, fail, forsake, fortify, help, leave (destitute, off), refuse, [idiom] surely.

H5800

Proverbs 2:17 · Word #1

Lexicon H5800

Lemmaעָזַב
Lemma (Paleo)𐤏𐤆𐤁
Transliterationʻâzab
Strong'sH5800
In-contextwho forsakes

Morphology HTd/Vqrfsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation r — Participle Active — The one doing the action
Gender f — Feminine — Feminine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

SIBI-P1 H5800-35

the forsaking woman

Rootעזב (ʿ-z-b)
Core Meaningsto loosen, leave, forsake, abandon, relinquish
Semantic Rangeto leave behind, abandon, desert, forsake covenantally, neglect, relinquish possession or responsibility
Conceptual Significanceעזב often carries covenantal weight, describing the abandonment of YHWH, His covenant, or one’s obligations. When applied to a woman, it can evoke themes of relational breach, unfaithfulness, or social vulnerability, underscoring the seriousness of forsaking in Israel’s theological and communal worldview.
Morphological NotesQal active participle, feminine singular absolute, with prefixed definite article (הַ). Functions substantivally: "the one who forsakes" (feminine).
Rendering RationaleThe root עזב conveys the act of loosening or relinquishing, hence forsaking or abandoning. The form is a Qal active participle feminine singular with the definite article, so "the forsaking woman" preserves the active sense of the verb and clearly reflects the feminine singular subject marked in the morphology.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root עזב (to loosen, leave, forsake, abandon, relinquish)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H5800-01 azav he has abandoned
H5800-02 azavah she has forsaken
H5800-03 azavani he has abandoned me

Word Usage (215 occurrences of H5800)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 2:24 יַֽעֲזָב yaazav shall leave
Genesis 24:27 עָזַ֥ב azav forsaken
Genesis 28:15 אֶֽעֱזָבְ/ךָ֔ eezavekha I will leave you