יַֽיִן
𐤉𐤉𐤍
yayin
wine
from an unused root meaning to effervesce; wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication; banqueting, wine, wine(-bibber).
H3196
Proverbs 21:17 · Word #6
Lexicon H3196
| Lemma | יַיִן |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤉𐤉𐤍 |
| Transliteration | yayin |
| Strong's | H3196 |
| In-context | wine |
Morphology HNcmsa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
SIBI-P1 H3196-19
fermented wine
| Root | יין (y-y-n) |
| Core Meanings | effervescence, fermentation, bubbling, wine |
| Semantic Range | fermented grape wine, intoxicating drink, wine as a staple beverage, wine as a symbol of feasting or excess |
| Conceptual Significance | Wine in the biblical text signifies joy, blessing, and covenant celebration, yet also carries warnings of excess and moral failure; it embodies both divine provision and the potential for intoxication and loss of self-control. |
| Morphological Notes | Common masculine singular noun in the absolute state; no pronominal suffix; lexical form יַיִן (yayin). |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun derives from a root associated with effervescence or fermentation, so "fermented wine" preserves the underlying idea of bubbling or intoxicating drink rather than a generic beverage. The form is masculine singular absolute (HNcmsa), so the rendering remains singular with no added modifiers or suffixes. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root יין (effervescence, fermentation, bubbling, wine)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H3196-01 |
bayayin | in the fermented wine |
H3196-02 |
beyayin | in fermented wine |
H3196-03 |
beyeyn | with fermented-wine-of |
H3196-04 |
hayayin | the fermented wine |
H3196-05 |
hayayn | the fermented wine |
H3196-06 |
keyayin | like fermenting wine |
H3196-07 |
keyeyn | like fermented wine |
H3196-08 |
layayin | to the effervescent wine |
H3196-09 |
miyayin | from fermented wine |
H3196-10 |
miyeynah | from her fermented-wine |
H3196-11 |
miyeyno | from his fermenting wine |
H3196-12 |
umiyeyn | and from fermented wine |
H3196-13 |
uvayayin | and in the fermented wine |
H3196-14 |
uveyeyn | and in fermented-wine |
H3196-15 |
vayayin | and fermented wine |
H3196-16 |
vehayayin | and the fermented wine |
H3196-17 |
veyayin | and fermented wine |
H3196-18 |
veyeyn | and fermented wine of |
H3196-20 |
yeyn | fermented wine of |
H3196-21 |
yeynah | her fermented-wine |
H3196-22 |
yeynam | their fermented wine |
H3196-23 |
yeynekha | your effervescent wine |
H3196-24 |
yeynekhe | your wine (feminine singular) |
H3196-25 |
yeyni | my effervescent wine |
Word Usage (141 occurrences of H3196)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 9:21 | הַ/יַּ֖יִן | hayayin | the wine |
| Genesis 9:24 | מִ/יֵּינ֑/וֹ | miyeyno | from his wine |
| Genesis 14:18 | וָ/יָ֑יִן | vayayin | and wine |