וּ/שְׂנֵאֶֽ/ךָ
𐤅/𐤔𐤍𐤀/𐤊
useneekha
and hate you
a primitive root; to hate (personally); enemy, foe, (be) hate(-ful, -r), odious, [idiom] utterly.
Proverbs 25:17 · Word #7
Lexicon H8130
| Lemma | שָׂנֵא |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤔𐤍𐤀 |
| Transliteration | sânêʼ |
| Strong's | H8130 |
| In-context | and hate you |
Morphology HC/Vqp3ms/Sp2ms
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | q — Qal — Simple active |
| Conjugation | p — Perfect — Completed action |
| Person | 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they") |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
SIBI-P1 H8130-56
and he bore enmity toward you (masculine singular)
| Root | שנא (ś-n-ʾ) |
| Core Meanings | hatred, enmity, hostility, rejection |
| Semantic Range | to hate, to be hostile toward, to regard as an enemy, to reject, to love less (in contrastive contexts) |
| Conceptual Significance | שָׂנֵא expresses relational rupture and active opposition, often contrasted with covenantal love (אהב). It can denote personal animosity, national hostility, or theological rejection, shaping biblical themes of allegiance, election, and enmity. |
| Morphological Notes | Qal perfect 3ms of שָׂנֵא with prefixed conjunction וְ ("and") and 2ms pronominal suffix; literally "and he hated you" (addressing a masculine singular). |
| Rendering Rationale | The root שנא conveys personal hatred or active enmity. The Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with a 2nd masculine singular suffix indicates a completed action by "he" directed toward "you" (ms), which is preserved in the rendering. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root שנא (hatred, enmity, hostility, rejection)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H8135-01 |
besineah | in hatred |
H8130-01 |
besoneeyhem | among their haters |
H8130-02 |
esena | I hate |
Word Usage (148 occurrences of H8130)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 24:60 | שֹׂנְאָֽי/ו | soneayv | of their enemies |
| Genesis 26:27 | שְׂנֵאתֶ֣ם | senetem | hate |
| Genesis 29:31 | שְׂנוּאָ֣ה | senuah | was hated |