יִשְׁתּֽוּ

𐤉𐤔𐤕𐤅

yishetu

they drink

a primitive root; to imbibe (literally or figuratively); [idiom] assuredly, banquet, [idiom] certainly, drink(-er, -ing), drunk ([idiom] -ard), surely. (Prop. intensive of שָׁקָה.)

H8354

Proverbs 4:17 · Word #7

Lexicon H8354

Lemmaשָׁתָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤔𐤕𐤄
Transliterationshâthâh
Strong'sH8354
In-contextthey drink

Morphology HVqi3mp All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation i — Imperfect — Incomplete or ongoing action
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number p — Plural — Plural

SIBI-P1 H8354-51

they will drink

Rootשתה (sh-t-h)
Core Meaningsto drink, imbibe, partake of a liquid, absorb
Semantic Rangeto drink water or wine; to imbibe deeply; to partake in a feast; figuratively to experience or absorb (e.g., wrath, suffering).
Conceptual SignificanceDrinking in the Hebrew Bible signifies both sustenance and celebration (as in covenantal meals) and, figuratively, participation in divine blessing or judgment (e.g., drinking the cup of wrath), marking experiential involvement in what God gives.
Morphological NotesQal imperfect 3rd masculine plural (HVqi3mp) from שָׁתָה; simple active stem, incomplete aspect, no pronominal suffix.
Rendering RationaleThe verb is Qal imperfect third masculine plural, indicating a simple active action performed by "they" (masculine plural) with incomplete or future aspect. "They will drink" preserves the straightforward sense of the root שתה (to imbibe) while accurately reflecting the person, number, and stem.

AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)

Words from Root שתה (to drink, imbibe, partake of a liquid, absorb)

SILEX Code Transliteration SIBI-P1
H4960-01 bemisheteh in the drinking-feast of
H8354-01 esheteh I will drink
H4960-02 hamisheteh the drinking-feast
H8354-02 hashotim the imbibing men
kemisheteh like a drinking-feast of
H8354-03 leshotayv to his drinkers
H8354-04 lishetot to imbibe
H8354-05 lishetotah to imbibe her
H8354-06 lishetotam to imbibe them
H4960-03 mishetayv his drinking-feast
H4960-04 misheteh a drinking-feast
H4960-05 misheteyhem their drinking-feast
H8354-07 nisheteh we will drink
H7896-03 shatah he drank
shatah he drank
H8355-01 shatayin they have imbibed
H8355-02 shateh the drinking man
H8354-08 shatinu we have imbibed
H8354-09 shatit you (feminine) have imbibed
H8354-10 shatiti I imbibed
H8354-11 shato he drank it
H8354-12 shatoh he drank
H7896-06 shatu they drank
H8354-13 sheteh Drink!
H8354-14 shetitem you men have drunk
H8354-15 sheto his drinking
H8354-16 shetot to imbibe
H8354-17 shetoto she imbibed him
H8354-18 shetu Drink, you men!
H8354-19 shotah she who imbibes
H8354-20 shoteh a drinking man
H8354-21 shotey drinkers of
H8354-22 teshete you (ms) will drink / he will drink / she will drink
H8354-23 tisheteh you (masculine singular) will drink
H8354-24 tisheteynah they (feminine) will imbibe
H8354-25 tisheti you will imbibe
H8354-26 tishetu you men shall drink
H4960-06 umisheteh and a drinking-feast
H8354-27 ushateh and imbibe!
H8354-28 usheteh and you shall drink
H8354-29 ushetitem and you men drank
H8354-30 ushetu and drink, you men
H8354-31 vaeshete and I imbibed
H8354-32 vateshete and she drank / and you (masculine) drank
H8354-33 vayeshete and he drank
H8354-34 vayisheteh and he imbibed
H8354-35 vayishetu and they drank
H8354-36 veesheteh and let me drink
vehashetiyah and the drinking
veishetiv and they imbibed
H8354-37 velishetot and to imbibe
H8354-38 venisheteh and let us imbibe
H8354-39 veshatah and he imbibed
H8354-40 veshatit and you (feminine singular) imbibed
H8354-41 veshatiti and I imbibed
H8354-42 veshato and they imbibed
H8354-43 veshatot and to drink
H8354-44 veshatu and they imbibed
H8354-45 veshotim and drinking ones
H8354-46 veyeshete and he imbibes
H8354-47 veyishetu and let them imbibe
H8354-48 yishateh he will be made drunk
H8354-49 yishetayun they will imbibe
H8354-50 yisheteh he drinks
H8354-52 yishetuhu they will drink him

Word Usage (217 occurrences of H8354)

Location Form Transliteration Meaning
Genesis 9:21 וַ/יֵּ֥שְׁתְּ vayeshete he drank
Genesis 24:14 וְ/אֶשְׁתֶּ֔ה veesheteh and I will drink
Genesis 24:14 שְׁתֵ֔ה sheteh drink