הַ֭/עֹ֣זְבִים
𐤄/𐤏𐤆𐤁𐤉𐤌
haozevim
who leave
a primitive root; to loosen, i.e. relinquish, permit, etc.; commit self, fail, forsake, fortify, help, leave (destitute, off), refuse, [idiom] surely.
Proverbs 2:13 · Word #1
Lexicon H5800
| Lemma | עָזַב |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤏𐤆𐤁 |
| Transliteration | ʻâzab |
| Strong's | H5800 |
| In-context | who leave |
Morphology HTd/Vqrmpa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | q — Qal — Simple active |
| Conjugation | r — Participle Active — The one doing the action |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
SIBI-P1 H5800-35
the abandoning ones
| Root | עזב (ʿ-ז-b (ʿ-ā-z-b)) |
| Core Meanings | loosen, relinquish, abandon, leave behind, forsake |
| Semantic Range | to leave, forsake, desert, abandon, neglect, let go, permit; in some contexts to leave behind or entrust |
| Conceptual Significance | The root often describes covenantal unfaithfulness—abandoning YHWH, His Torah, or covenant obligations. Thus, "the abandoning ones" can carry strong theological weight, marking those who relinquish covenant loyalty and relational fidelity. |
| Morphological Notes | Qal active participle, masculine plural absolute, with prefixed definite article הַ; from the root עזב (ʿāzab). The participle denotes those characterized by the action of abandoning. |
| Rendering Rationale | The form is a Qal active participle masculine plural with the definite article, literally "the ones who are abandoning." Rendering it as "the abandoning ones" preserves the participial force (ongoing characteristic action), the masculine plural number, and the core root sense of relinquishing or forsaking. |
AI-generated (openai/gpt-5.2-chat-latest)
Words from Root עזב (loosen, relinquish, abandon, leave behind, forsake)
| SILEX Code | Transliteration | SIBI-P1 |
|---|---|---|
H5800-01 |
azav | he has abandoned |
H5800-02 |
azavah | she has forsaken |
H5800-03 |
azavani | he has abandoned me |
Word Usage (215 occurrences of H5800)
| Location | Form | Transliteration | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesis 2:24 | יַֽעֲזָב | yaazav | shall leave |
| Genesis 24:27 | עָזַ֥ב | azav | forsaken |
| Genesis 28:15 | אֶֽעֱזָבְ/ךָ֔ | eezavekha | I will leave you |