← H7714 H7716 →

שַׁדְרַךְ

𐤔𐤃𐤓𐤊

Shaderakhe

H7715 noun

SILEX Entry

Definition

Shadrak, the Babylonian (Akkadian) name given to Hananiah, one of the three Israelite companions of Daniel in the Book of Daniel. The name denotes a person rather than a common noun, and its meaning appears to be derived from foreign onomastic tradition rather than Hebrew etymology. In Aramaic sections of Daniel, it is consistently used as a personal name and does not carry semantic range beyond this referent.

Semantic Range

Babylonian personal name, specifically of Hananiah in the Book of Daniel; does not carry additional semantic meaning in biblical or Aramaic contexts

Root / Etymology

Etymology uncertain; not of Hebrew origin. The name שַׁדְרַךְ (Shadrak) is likely Akkadian or Babylonian in origin, possibly derived from Šudur Aku, 'command of Aku' or 'servant of Aku' (where Aku is the Babylonian moon god), though this derivation is not universally agreed upon.

Historical & Contextual Notes

Shadrak appears only in the Aramaic sections of the Book of Daniel (Daniel 1:7, 2:49, 3:12–30) as the Babylonian name given to Hananiah, one of the three Israelite exiles who are companions of Daniel. The assignment of new names by Babylonian authorities likely signified the subjection and integration of Israelites into the imperial system. The other two companions, Mishael and Azariah, received the names Meshach and Abednego. In the narrative, Shadrak is depicted as an Israelite but is almost exclusively referred to by this foreign name in the Babylonian court context. English traditions typically render the name as Shadrach, but this does not reflect a Hebrew or Israelite etymology. No evidence exists for the use of the name שַׁדְרַךְ among Israelites outside the exilic or post-exilic period, and its meaning is limited to its role as a proper name in Daniel.

Original Strong's Gloss (1890)

(Aramaic) the same as שַׁדְרַךְ; {Shadrak, the Babylonian name of one of Daniel's companions}; Shadrach.

Bantu Hebrew

No Bantu Hebrew comparisons have been recorded for this word yet.

Root Family

uncertain (Baleadan) — uncertain

Root uncertain uncertain (personal name, not derived from a Hebrew root)
Strong's Lemma SIBI-P1
H1002 בִּירָה the citadel
H105 אֲגַרְטָל bowls of
H1081 בַּלְאֲדָן Baladan
H1085 בִּלְדַּד Bildad
H1095 בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּר Belteshatsar

Word Forms

2 distinct forms

SIDANCE Surface Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2 Occurrences
H7715-02 שַׁדְרַ֥ךְ shaderakhe ANp Shadrach Shadrak Shaderakhe 9
H7715-01 לְ/שַׁדְרַ֥ךְ leshaderakhe ATo/Np Shadrach to Shadrak to Shaderakhe 5

Occurrences in Scripture

14 occurrences

SIDANCE Reference Word Transliteration Morphology Common SIBI-P1 SIBI-P2
H7715-01 Daniel 2:49 לְ/שַׁדְרַ֥ךְ leshaderakhe ATo/Np to Shadrach to Shadrak to Shaderakhe
H7715-02 Daniel 3:12 שַׁדְרַ֥ךְ shaderakhe ANp Shadrach Shadrak Shaderakhe
H7715-01 Daniel 3:13 לְ/שַׁדְרַ֥ךְ leshaderakhe ATo/Np Shadrach to Shadrak to Shaderakhe
H7715-02 Daniel 3:14 שַׁדְרַ֥ךְ shaderakhe ANp Shadrach Shadrak Shaderakhe
H7715-02 Daniel 3:16 שַׁדְרַ֤ךְ shaderakhe ANp Shadrach Shadrak Shaderakhe
H7715-02 Daniel 3:19 שַׁדְרַ֥ךְ shaderakhe ANp Shadrach Shadrak Shaderakhe
H7715-01 Daniel 3:20 לְ/שַׁדְרַ֥ךְ leshaderakhe ATo/Np Shadrach to Shadrak to Shaderakhe
H7715-01 Daniel 3:22 לְ/שַׁדְרַ֤ךְ leshaderakhe ATo/Np to-Shadrach to Shadrak to Shaderakhe
H7715-02 Daniel 3:23 שַׁדְרַ֥ךְ shaderakhe ANp Shadrach Shadrak Shaderakhe
H7715-02 Daniel 3:26 שַׁדְרַ֨ךְ shaderakhe ANp Shadrach Shadrak Shaderakhe
H7715-02 Daniel 3:26 שַׁדְרַ֥ךְ shaderakhe-2 ANp Shadrach Shadrak Shaderakhe
H7715-02 Daniel 3:28 שַׁדְרַ֤ךְ shaderakhe ANp Shadrach Shadrak Shaderakhe
H7715-02 Daniel 3:29 שַׁדְרַ֤ךְ shaderakhe ANp Shadrach Shadrak Shaderakhe
H7715-01 Daniel 3:30 לְ/שַׁדְרַ֥ךְ leshaderakhe AR/Np Shadrach to Shadrak to Shaderakhe
← H7714 Hebrew Lexicon H7716 →