Exodus 22

YHWH provides laws on property restitution, social justice including protections for virgins and sorcerers, and moral prohibitions against bestiality, idolatry, and oppression of widows, orphans, or strangers, emphasizing compassion and holiness.[1]

Interlinear Text

Verse 4
כִּ֤י 𐤊𐤉 ki if for/because if HC יַבְעֶר 𐤉𐤁𐤏𐤓 yaveer pya (Swahili) he grazes he will cause to burn he grazes HVhi3ms אִישׁ֙ 𐤀𐤉𐤔 ish a man man a man HNcmsa שָׂדֶ֣ה 𐤔𐤃𐤄 sadeh field open field-land field HNcmsa אוֹ 𐤀𐤅 o or or or HC כֶ֔רֶם 𐤊𐤓𐤌 kherem vineyard grape-vineyard vineyard HNcbsa וְ/שִׁלַּח֙ 𐤅/𐤔𐤋𐤇 veshilach and lets loose and he sent away and he sent away HC/Vpp3ms אֶת 𐤀𐤕 et object-marker [·] HTo בעיר/ה 𐤁𐤏𐤉𐤓/𐤄 vyrh his livestock his grazing-animal his livestock HNcmsc/Sp3ms בְּעִיר֔/וֹ 𐤁𐤏𐤉𐤓/𐤅 beiro his livestock his herd-animal his livestock HNcmsc/Sp3ms וּ/בִעֵ֖ר 𐤅/𐤁𐤏𐤓 uvier pya (Swahili) and it grazes and he burned up and it grazes HC/Vpq3ms בִּ/שְׂדֵ֣ה 𐤁/𐤔𐤃𐤄 bisedeh in another's field in open-land of in the field of HR/Ncmsc אַחֵ֑ר 𐤀𐤇𐤓 acher another's another (masculine) other (masculine) HAamsa מֵיטַ֥ב 𐤌𐤉𐤈𐤁 meytav the best choicest portion of best of HNcmsc שָׂדֵ֛/הוּ 𐤔𐤃/𐤄𐤅 sadehu of his field his open field his field HNcmsc/Sp3ms וּ/מֵיטַ֥ב 𐤅/𐤌𐤉𐤈𐤁 umeytav and the best and choicest portion of and the best of HC/Ncmsc כַּרְמ֖/וֹ 𐤊𐤓𐤌/𐤅 karemo of his vineyard his vineyard his vineyard HNcbsc/Sp3ms יְשַׁלֵּֽם 𐤉𐤔𐤋𐤌 yeshalem he shall make restitution he will make whole he will repay HVpi3ms
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עַֽל 𐤏𐤋 al concerning upon concerning HR כָּל 𐤊𐤋 kal kila (Swahili) every entirety of all of HNcmsc דְּבַר 𐤃𐤁𐤓 devar Ndaba (Zulu) matter word of matter of HNcmsc פֶּ֡שַׁע 𐤐𐤔𐤏 pesha of transgression rebellion-of transgression HNcmsa עַל 𐤏𐤋 al-2 concerning upon concerning HR שׁ֡וֹר 𐤔𐤅𐤓 shor ox ox ox HNcmsa עַל 𐤏𐤋 al-3 concerning upon concerning HR חֲ֠מוֹר 𐤇𐤌𐤅𐤓 chamor donkey male donkey male donkey HNcbsa עַל 𐤏𐤋 al-4 concerning upon concerning HR שֶׂ֨ה 𐤔𐤄 seh sheep flock animal a lamb HNcbsa עַל 𐤏𐤋 al-5 concerning upon concerning HR שַׂלְמָ֜ה 𐤔𐤋𐤌𐤄 salemah garment wrap-around cloak wrap-around cloak HNcfsa עַל 𐤏𐤋 al-6 concerning upon concerning HR כָּל 𐤊𐤋 kal-2 kila (Swahili) any entirety of any HNcmsc אֲבֵדָ֗ה 𐤀𐤁𐤃𐤄 avedah lost thing she has perished lost item HNcfsa אֲשֶׁ֤ר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher that that-which which HTr יֹאמַר֙ 𐤉𐤀𐤌𐤓 yomar he says he will say he will say HVqi3ms כִּי 𐤊𐤉 ki that for/because that HC ה֣וּא 𐤄𐤅𐤀 hu it is he he HPp3ms זֶ֔ה 𐤆𐤄 zeh this this one this one HPdxms עַ֚ד 𐤏𐤃 ad until up to until HR הָֽ/אֱלֹהִ֔ים 𐤄/𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉𐤌 haelohim Mulimu (Lozi) the judges the Mighty Ones the Elohim HTd/Ncmpa יָבֹ֖א 𐤉𐤁𐤀 yavo shall come he comes shall come HVqi3ms דְּבַר 𐤃𐤁𐤓 devar-2 Ndaba (Zulu) the matter word of matter of HNcmsc שְׁנֵי/הֶ֑ם 𐤔𐤍𐤉/𐤄𐤌 sheneyhem of both of them the two of them the two of them HAcmdc/Sp3mp אֲשֶׁ֤ר 𐤀𐤔𐤓 asher-2 whom that-which whom HTr יַרְשִׁיעֻ/ן֙ 𐤉𐤓𐤔𐤉𐤏/𐤍 yareshiun God shall condemn they will declare guilty shall condemn HVhi3mp/Sn אֱלֹהִ֔ים 𐤀𐤋𐤄𐤉𐤌 elohim Mulimu (Lozi) God mighty ones Elohim HNcmpa יְשַׁלֵּ֥ם 𐤉𐤔𐤋𐤌 yeshalem he shall pay he will make whole he will repay HVpi3ms שְׁנַ֖יִם 𐤔𐤍𐤉𐤌 shenayim double two double HAcmda לְ/רֵעֵֽ/הוּ 𐤋/𐤓𐤏/𐤄𐤅 lereehu to his neighbor to his associate to his associate HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
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